社内辞書
トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
辞書の使用で生じた、いかなる結果に関しても、トランスワードは一切の責任を負いません。
- 仕上がり
- workmanship
・workmanship and finish
・workmanship rating
・craftsmanship
- 仕上げ
- finish
・Fit and finish sold
・quality of execution
・craftsmanship
- 幸せ
- as happy as a clam
・as aclam at high tide, as a clam in mud
- 思案点
- dead point
・turnover point (pedal)
- G
- ・unit of acceleration equal to the acceleration of gravity
・circling the skid pad at 0.89 g
・An inertia force of 30 g must not release the deck lid.
・The Concorde passengers felt gentle tug of takeoff G forces.
- Gカンバン流しレール
- out-sourced parts flow rule
- シークタイム
- seek time
・the amount of time it takes to find data you want to use
- ジーゲル電線
- Sieger wire
- シート一体ベルト
- seat-integrated safety belt
・seat-integrated three-point safety belt
・The model integrates set belts, retractors, and structural support within the seat frame.
・incorporates a seat belt anchor attached to the seat frame, eliminating belt readjustment when the seat is moved.
- シートカバー
- seat cover
・seat warmer, fanny warmer
- シートスライド
- seat slide fine 10-mm pitch
・前進端 full-forward position
・後退端 rearmost position (Push all the way back.)
・前後移動量 fore-aft travel (distance)
- シート、畳む
- seat folds flat;
・The passenger seat folds flat.
・Right the seat.
・The passenger seat folds forward to create cubic inches of cargo capacity.
- シート調整
- seat control adjustment
・昇降 to raise or lower the entire seat
・The front lifter rocks the seat rearward, raising the front. (vs rear lifter)
・seat back filt/rake/inclination- full-rearward rake position
・The backrest recliner is a rachet tye and some drivers need a position between the detents.
・fore/aft slide in fine 10 mm pitch
・It is orthopedically designed and fine adjustments allowed in eight ways.
・シート自動調整 a personalized memory for driver's seat
・シート調整距離 ride travel
- シートバック
- seat back (2 words)
・シートリフタ seat lifter - The lever enables the seat to rock rearward, raising the front of the seat bolster at the same time to avoid thigh-wheel interference.
- シート分割
- The rear seat split is 40/60, with each seat able to be individually folded.
・The rear seats offer 60/40 split for hauling skies and people at the same time.
- シートベルトELR
- emergency locking retractor;
・The ELR has 1700 mm of webbing wound up.
- シートベルトイナーシャ
- inertia reel lap and shoulder bolts
- シートベルト格能力
- force to draw up the belt;
・In simulated vehicle position, force to draw up the last 50 mm is 90 gr.
- シートベルト規準テスト
- baseline test (w/t preloader activation)
- シートベルト警報
- seat belt reminder
・The warming buzzer is replaced with polite deep beap.
・"Please fasten your seat belt."
・(f) Beltminder: seatbelt usage reminder system uses red light and chimes
- シートベルト腰
- lap belt;
・pelvic restraint belt - シートベルト子供用
- child seat belt;
・child restraint
・child seat harness
・infant and toddler restraint belt
- シートベルト誤爆
- inadvertent firing of preloader
- シートベルト3点
- three-point seat belt;
・three-anchorage seat belt
・inboard anchor
・lap and diagonal seat belt
・lap/shoulder belt
- シートベルト締まり特性
- tight-drawing characteristics;
・That portion of the belt which is loosely wound up on retractor reel must first be drawn tight around the locked reel before restraint force can develop.
・締める To adjust the lap part of the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt until the lap belt fits snugly around your hips.
- シートベルト受動装着
- motorized seat belt;
・passive seat belt / passive automatic feature for tension actuation
・Once the car is started, the belt, positioned well forward of the seat, glides backwards along a track above the door and wraps across the motorist's torso.
- シートベルト装着
- strap on your seat belt.
・buckle up
・Fit the belt snagly.
・Fasten/wear the buckle
・Some don't like to be restrained and immobilized, so they refuse to properly adjust safety belts.
- シートベルト，電動
- motorized seat belt;
・passive seat belt / passive automatic feature for tension actuation
・The belt is positioned well forward of the seat. Once the car is started, itg glides backward along a track above the door and wraps across the motorist's torso.
- シートベルト伸び出し
- spool out
・wind out/play out (vs draw/wind in)
- シートベルトのゆるみ
- belt slack
・The shoulder belt has a comfort slack that allows you to set a small amount of alack so that the belt is not too snug against you.
・If the belt is too loose, it will provide significantly less protection.
- シートベルトバックル
- buckle
・Pull the belt across your shoulder and chest, and insert the tongue into the nearest buckle on your seat until you hear a snap and feel it lock.
・To unlatach the tongue from the buckle, push the red release button on end of the buckle.
・bracket to provide for potential anti-rotation of harness ブラケットは結合時バックル取付け具の観点防止に備える
- シートベルトピッタリ
- Be sure lap belts fit snugly
・To adjust the lap part of the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt until the lap belt fits snugly around your hips.
- シートベルトプリテンショナ
- seat belt pretensioner
・safety belt pretensioners
・removes slack in the event of a collision
- シートベルト巻量
- length of webbing wound up
・The ELR has 1700 mm of webbing wound up.
- シートベルトもつれ直し
- untangle/untwist
- シートベルトリトラクタ
- seat belt retractor
・Retraction force is produced by pre-loading device
- シートボルスタ
- seat bolsters
・cushion bolsters
・side support
- G抜け
- surge (braking)
・fleeting G drop / faint drop in G when braked
- シーブルック
- Seabrook, tradename of a fabric
- シーラー
- sealer シール剤
・protects part surfaces
- シーラント
- sealant
・prevents seepage of liquids or gas
・= filler, gap-filling adhesive
・applied on pipe joints/threads
・to seal pipe fittings with an anaerobic sealant
・Some tires contain a puncture-sealant compound eliminating the spare tire. - シール
- seal
・to seal combustion gas
・The tire seals in air. The tire bead seals airtight against the rim.
・This seal seals out dust. (sealded-beam headlamp, sealed housing for evapo determination, rubber door seal)
・to seal out dirt (contaminant excluding lip)
・シール面 sealing surface (required flat)
・シール性 sealing performance, sealability (air tightness of ash tray)
・シール対象 matter to seal
・to seal in coolant (fluid retaining lip)
- シールド構成
- shield construction
・打数、持数，素線径 carriers/ends/diameter 編組率 braiding ratio 外装ブレード cover hraid
・シールド線 shielded wire/cable
・シールドジョイント shield joint
・シールドアーク溶接 shielded arc welding
・シールドガス shielding gas
・to join wires by splicing braided shields
- 自衛
- self defense
・Don't run the serious risk of denying ourselves our own peace and prosperity.
・自衛隊 Self Defense Forces (Japan's term for its military)
- 自営
- self employed
- シェッピングエア
- shaping air
- ジェナイト
- jennite
・epoxy floor material resempling P tile
- シェルモールド
- shell mold
・resembles a hollowed-out doughnut sliced into two.
・Shell making machine (Dump type 4-station rotary unit)1 金型加熱 pattern heating2 砂箱 Sandbox is inverted for all resincoated sand to fall on the pattern. Resin fluxes by the heat of pattern and bonds the sand. Then the pattern is turned over to remove excess sand. 3 Molds are cured and shells baked. 4 Unloading: Hardened mold is stripped from the pattern. Shell halves are bonded with liquid resin hinder. 5 Pouring
- シェルモールドダイス付き
- backmetal shell molding
・X process
・permanent back plate
・Resin-coated sand is injected through holes in the thin-wall shell, with saving of sand. (Conventional shell mold is packed with iron shots to support against metal pressure.)
・背面金型 formed-back molding
- （部署)支援 G
- Production Support Group
- 時延継電器
- time delay relay
- 塩
- road salt
・de-icing salt
- 視界
- ・後方 rearward view (The rear headrests are adjustable so as not to impare the driver's rear vision)
・前方 forward view (enhanced by sharply sloping nose) / road view
・側方 lateral view (low window sill)
・視界不良 poor visibility
- 視界
- (field of) view/vision
・visual field, visibility
・driver's front and rear fields of vision
・The steering wheel spoke placement allows unimpeded view of the main instrument cluster. (unobstructed)
・Corner posts made thinner for better vision gives a light open feel.
・Due to the thin pillar, an increased field of glass, and the low beltline, vision is excellent.
- 磁界強度
- magnetic field intensity
・extent of magnetic field
- 司会者
- 議長 chairperson討論会の facilitator / moderator of a sessin
- 市街地燃費
- city fuel economy
・city cycle fuel economy
・city driving mileage representataive of normal everyday driving
・FTP (Federal Test Procedure) test cycle consisting of a transient driving cycle with an average speed of 19.6 mph
- 仕掛り品
- work-in-process
・work-in-process reduction
・in-process parts
・floats
- 資格試験
- equivalency exams
・Some obtain their high-school diploma by taking equivalency exams.
・資格規準 qualification criteria
・資格認定(適格性確認）qualification/qualify
- 仕掛けかんばん
- production instruction kanban
- 直か差し
- direct connection, direct wire, leadless connection 直付け
- 自画自賛
- blow one's own horn
・Not to blow our own horn, but as the leading semiconductor provider for the automotive industry, we can connect you with an amazing range of smart solutions.
- 自家充電
- homebase recharging of batteries
- しかたがない
- I don't like it but that's life.
・It can't be helped.
- 地金
- metal charge (furnace)
- 磁化の大きさ
- magnitizing power
・磁化された磁石： magnets
- 自家発電
- private generation
・non-utility generation
・independent generation for emergency
・independent generating station
・service power generation (常用）
・emergency power generation (非常用）
- 自家用車
- private cars
- シカラップ
- scraper きさげ
- 時間
- ・正味稼動時間 productive time
・付随時間 time for contingencies (material handling, etc.)
・実動時間 uptime
・停止時間 downtime
・作業時間 operation time
・待ち時間 waiting time
・devloped in the shortest amount of time
・The process can be performed in as little as 24 h.
- 時間管理
- time management
・To set the hour, press SET until you reach the hour you want.
・Press RESET to select the minute you want.
- 時間差納入
- stagger delivery
・assigning specific times of the day and metering the flow so a plant has a balanced amount of trucks coming in
- 時間表示
- time display
・The time display is distinguished from the elapsed time display by a non-flashing colon.
・When the clock shows the time, yo see a colon that does not flash.
- 時間率容量
- ampere-hour capacity
・（20 時間率容量で60時間 Ah のバッテリとは 6Aの電流で20時間放電しても放電終止電圧以下にならない）
- 時間を合わせる
- set the hour
・Press SET until you reach the hour you want.
・Press RESET to select the minute you want.
- 敷金
- spacer plates/sheets
- 私企業
- privately held company
・privately-owned airline (vs state-owned)
- 私企業化
- privatization
・to privatize public-sector enterprize
- 地傷
- base metal flaws
- しきたり
- conventions
・gradual improvement of existing conventions
- 磁気探傷
- magnetic-particle inspection
・顕色剤 developer
・磁粉散布ガン wet particle spray gun
・ブラックライト near-ultraviolet spray gun to fluoresce under black light.
・normal daylight or white light illumination
- 磁気探傷コイル法
- coil conduction: lengthwise magnitization
- 磁気探傷、軸電通
- lengthwise conduction
・Circular magnetization is produced by passing current through the part to be tested.
・This creates a magnetic field around and within the part at right angles to the direction of current in the part. Wherever this magnetic current cuts across a crack, it attracts and holds iron powder.
・Longitudinal magnetization: the part is magnetized lengthwise to fine transverse cracks (crosswise cracks)
・像 an indication
・磁粉液 particles (can be readily dispersed in a liquid vehicle)
・磁気特性 megnet property/effect - 色調
- color tone
- 敷きならし
- placing and spreading (concrete)
- 色斑
- blocky spots
・acid spotting and staining
・色差 coloer difference (quantitative evaluation)
・色相 hue
・色温 color temperature
- 識別
- identifications
・確実に識別できる特徴 positive identification
・識別子 descriptor (re multiplex)
・識別色 ID color
- 四球
- a walk drawn
- 時給
- hourly rates
- 事業
- business undertaking / business
・事業内容 business line - The corporation's main business is producing and selling toys.
・事業と取引 to carry out business and transaction
・事業展開 expand the business
・project
- 事業家
- entrepreneur 起業家
- 事業活動
- business activities
・事業計画 business program/plan
・事業計画書 business master plan
・事業戦略 business strategy
・事業採算性 business feasibility / profitability / viability
- 自強作用
- self servo, self energizing
- 事業所
- business place
・business entity, location
- 事業体
- business unit
・business establishments / business entities / firms、entities
・新規事業 newly established firms
- 事業代行
- serve as an agent (for all relevant business activities)
・vicarious agency
- 仕業点検
- routine daily checkup
・routine checkup before starting
・a basic day-to-day maintenance
- 磁極
- magnetic polarity
- 仕切り
- invoice
・detail of a good delivered
・doubles as a bill
- 仕切り板
- dashboard
- 地切り停止
- Stop the die just after taking off the ground.
- 仕切る
- run programs
・Inmates now are running literacy and health programs in prison.
- 軸
- shaft (回転）
・rod (非回転）
・axis (軸線）
- 治具
- jig
・holds work while an operation is performed or while assembling parts into a complete mechanism. - drill jig, reaming jig, tapping jig, counterboring jig
・fixture: fixed to the table/base, locates work / welding fixture 溶接冶具- welding fixture / milling fixture / test fixture
- 軸
- ・軸径 shaft diameter
・軸重 axial weight
・軸荷重 load per axle
・軸間距離 shaft center distance (gear and pitman)
・軸の肩 shaft shoulder
・軸部 shank (bolt, drill)
・軸トルク engine torque 軸出力
・軸流式 axial-flow type - 軸圧縮
- axial crush
- 軸圧スラスト
- end pressure
- 軸受
- ・固定側 fixed bearing
・自由側 floating bearing
・軸受け台 bearing stand (pedestal)
・軸受鋼 bearing steel
- 軸規準
- basic shaft system 最大軸径を規準として穴径を変える
- ジグザグ路
- switchbacks; road climbing zigzag
- 軸電流
- shaft current
・軸の一端から軸受け、その指示部、枠組みを通って他端に循環して流れる、 回転機の損失になる
- 軸方向悪圧壊強度
- axial collapse strength
・軸方向の振れ shaft runout on diameter
- ジグボール
- jig borer
・jig boring machine
- 仕組み (体制）
- mechanism
・推進体制つくりと仕組みつくり Establish the structure and setup for pushing cost reduction.
- 時系列
- sequential
・sequential execution / sequence of operation / program sequence
・Arange the samples in chronological order.
- シケイン
- chicane
- 字消し板
- eraser sheet
- 止血剤
- a hemostatic
- 資源
- natural resources
・We will deplete our supply of fossil fuel in 50 to 70 years.
・resource depletion
・資源枯渇 resource depletion
・資源の管理 control of resourcs
- 次元
- order
- 試験管受精
- in-vitro fertilization
・human cloning and designer babies
- 時限装置
- timer
- 試験手順書
- test procedures
- 試験片
- ・specimen
・試験方法 test method
・試験条件 test conditions (always plural)
・試験温度 test temperature (not 'testing')
・試験路 test roads; test track 総称
・試験操作 test procedure
・試験用粉体 test dust (air cleaner)
- 事故
- accident
・machine-related mishap 機械事故
・driving mishap, road accident 運転事故
・accident and calamity
・The actual accident is a damage in the product or facility, while calamity is a personal injury.
・An incident means material or facility loss or damage and minor injuries (such as cuts or abrasions)
・A calamity means more serious or fatal injuries.
・定款 Should any unexpected event prevent the president from presiding over the meeting, an executive director shall serve as chairman.
- 事後
- post-event
・post-event driving states
- 時効
- the statute of limitations lifted
- 治工具
- jigs and tools
・tool and die
・tool
・loading tool (heat treatment)
- 自硬鋼
- self-hardening steel
- 試行錯誤
- trial-and-error fixes
・Whatever your approach, there isn't a magic fix that works for everyone. Finding out what's best for you is a process of trial and error.
・trial and error iteration / trial and error approaches to problem solving
・are costly and time-consuming
・build and test
・error-prone and time-consuming input
・The systems approach emphasizes modeling and analysis to replace cut-and-try engineering.
- 字光式
- illuminated (license plate)
- 自業自得
- brought this on oneself
・Clinton brought this on himself.
・Has only himself to blame.
- 指向性凝固
- directional solidification
- 施行責任者
- contractor in charge
・responsible contractor
- 試雇期間
- probation period
- 事故再現
- accident reinstatement
・Recreate the sequence of events surrounding the fiery crash.
・a reenactment of the crash
- 事故死傷
- injuries and fatalities due to accidents
・事故車 crashed car
・事故電流 fault current (3E)
- 自己相殺関数
- auto correlation coefficient
- 自己直進性
- linear self-steering behavior
・free-control straight line stability
- 仕事の満足
- The loss of jog satisfaction is a high price to pay to eliminate perceived inefficiencies from our places of work.
- 仕事ぶり
- manner of working
- 仕事率
- power
・仕事量 work load
・work load done in unit time- throughput
- 事故連絡表取扱い規定
- rules on circular of accident/failure/incident
- 施策
- measure, step, action
- 試作
- prototype
・development prototype / prototype unit/vehicle
・trial production in product development / trial manufacture in product design / running protype
・試作承認状態 proto-ready / rapid prototyping (RP)
・試作型 prototype tooling
・Kirksite tool vs aluminum/steel injection tooling/molds
・インライン試作 in-line protyping / 試作図 prototype drawing
・量産試作 production proveout prototype
・平行試作 concurrent prototyping
・mock-up 切り張り試作品
- 試作
- build / development build
・prototype build (proto itself); prototype build and test
・試作計画 build plan
・試作行程 build process
・試作レベル build level
・組立て試作 assembly build
- 指差呼称
- point and speak out
- 四三酸化鉄
- tri-iron tetroxide
- 指示
- direction, instructions
・指示計 indicator
- 資質
- all that it takes
・Hillary has all that it takes to win the Senate seat.
- 事実の誤認
- mistake in fact
- 指示なきR
- radii without R dimension
- 磁石電動回転式
- magneto-electronically rotating type
- 四捨五入
- round off
・Where the digit next beyond the last digit to be retained is less than 5, the last digit should not be changed. When it is 5 or more, the last digit should be increased by 1.
・4.4682 becomes 4.463 when rounded to three places. 4.4638 becomes 4.464.
・2.35 in rounded figures
・round to the nearest whole number.
・Round off to three decimal places.
・4.46324 rounded to three places would be 4.463.
・round up / round down
・raise to the nearest unit.
・Count 0.6 as 1 and disregard the rest (truncate the rest)
- 自社設計
- in-house-designed SUV
- 自社比 (当社比)
- improvement over its previous model
- 自重
- tare weight
・自重トルク dead weight torque
- 自重トルク
- dead weight torque
- 自重落下
- gravity fall
・free fall
- 自主規制
- ・self-imposed quota / allotment program
・voluntary restraint agreement
・hardly voluntary: strong-armed to cut exports
- 自主性
- independency / autonomy / free will
・自主管理 operator check prior to inspection
・自主規格 internal standards / voluntary standards
- 試乗
- ride evaluation
・drive evaluatin / demonstration drive /
・Kick the tire and take a test ride.
・試乗会 drive evaluation event
- 市場
- marketplace
・marketplace competition/demands
・survival in the marketplace
・Reduce warranty claims after the vehicles are out on the road.
・市場調査 market evaluation / Test-market to gauge public reaction.
・市場テスト field test, road test; Track- and road-test the car.
・市場クレーム field claims
・市場占拠率 market share / The firm controls 80% of the market.
・市場性 marketability, saleability, customer value, product value
・市場の要求 Ensure that technology development is guided by market pull.
- 紙上
- (on paper)
- 市場、売り・買い
- on the market
・We hope to have modular V-8 engine on the market this fall.
・a forgotten orphan on the market
・It's the quietest car on the market. in the market
・He is in the market for a good used car. / That house is in the market.
・The car is a forgotten orphan in the marketplace.
- 市場回収品
- field-failed parts recovered
- 市場開放
- Open capital market to foreign investors.
- 市場経過車
- in-use cars
・Emissions emphasis shifted from new-vehicle certification to in-use field surveilance.
・In-service cars in customer's hands.
・automobiles on the road
- 市場経済
- market economy
・marketplace competition, marketplace pull
・market-driven economics
・free market (vs command economy)
・Ease the bureaucrats and politicians out of the driver's seat and let market forces take over.
- 市場実績
- field data
・tested and proved out in the field
- 市場の位置づけ
- market positioning
・a segment in which a new model wil compete
・Position the new car to attract young, more affluent, import-minded buyers, while retaining appeal for the present owner base.
- 指触乾燥時間
- setting-to-touch time
・the time paint takes to dry to a condition where it no more sticks to a lightly touched fingertip - 指針
- guideline
- 自信
- confidence (An organization should provide confidence to its management and other employees that the requirements for quality are being fulfilled and maintained, and that quality improvement is taking place.)
- 指針照明
- needle lighting/illumination
・指針測微計
- 止水性
- watertight
・seal in water
- 紙数
- Space limitation prevents a detailed representation of --
- システムフィル
- system fill
・the point between the end of 4P and the start of Job #1
・Usually about two weeks before Job #1
・No turnaround time for change between 4P and system fill
- 姿勢
- stance
・When raising a heavy thing, be sure to adjust your stance.
・positions (welding) 上向き姿勢 overhead position 下向き姿勢 flat = downhand p. 立て向き姿勢 vertical (fillet) p. 水平姿勢 horizontal p.
- 磁性
- magnetism / magnetic effect/properties
- 自生発芽
- self sharpening/dressing
・no interruption to dress abrasives
- 自然食品
- organic foods
- 自然人
- person (vs firm)
・自然色 natural color
・自然乾燥 air-dry (強制乾燥 force-dry)
・自然切替え using up the stock before sending replacements
・自然スキン mold skin (vs 硬質スキン solid skin
- 自然退職
- attrition / attrition rate
・waiting for attrition instead of arbitrary dismissal or layoff
- 事前に
- beforehand / in advance
・prior notice / advance notice
- 自然暴露
- outdoor weathering
- 自然保護
- conservation
・Preserve and protect natural resources.
・Wildlife conservative area
- 死蔵
- dead accumulation
・of obsolete parts
- 自走式
- self-propelled
- 磁束
- magnetic flux
- 四則演算
- four rules
・addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- 仕損
- process scrap (= 工廃）
- 下穴
- hole
・下穴深さ DRILL 112 mm ねじ深さ TAP 10 mm
・tap hole: a hole to be tapped
・セレーション7下穴明け drill for serratin
・rough hole (0.5 mm のドリルで下穴をあけ0.7 mm のドリルで仕上げる）
・下穴あけ径 hole drilling diameter
- 死体
- cadavors / tests with cadavors
- 下請け (協力企業）
- subcontractors (not used in m)
・supplier (1st, 2nd, 3rd tier suppliers)
・outside suppliers (vs in-house suppliers)
- 下敷き
- pinned under a car
- 下地処理
- surface preparation
・pre-treatment, surface treatment
・surface conditioning (before plating, etc.)
・下地不良 nonconforming surface
- 下取り
- trade-in
- 下塗り
- E-coat / ED
・primer coating
・primer for corrosion resistance
・spot flash primer 部分下塗吹きつけ
- 下盤
- lower plate
- 下巻き
- undertaping
- 下回り
- underbody parts / undercarriage parts
- 下回る
- undercut
・The car achieves drastic reductions in the three major exhaust pollutants, undercutting Japan's 2000 exhaust emissions standards, which mandate a 68% lower level than the current regulations.
- 下向き傾向
- a trend down
・Car sales are showing a trend down. (vs growing)
- 時短
- shorter worktime
・Shorten working hours from 2100 h to 1800 h.
・shorter workweek
・Porsche will put 4000 of its 9000 workers on short time.
- 示談
- out-of-court settlement
・precourt settlement
- 次長
- Deputy General Manager, 〜Division
・senior manager
- 室
- Department (Dept.)
- 実R
- true R
- 失火
- misfire
・ignition miss
・a failure to ignite the A/F mixture in one or more cylinders without stalling
・半失火 2/4 misfire (mixture in 2 of 4 cylinders)
- 実確,実車確認
- Inspect the part as installed in vehicle
- 実角
- actual angle
・実角方向のR true R
- しっかり感
- feel of solidity
- 実技
- skill実技教習 practical schooling (Groups of machinists are given three weeks'pracitcal schooling on advanced equipment)
- 実機エンジン
- bench test engine
- 実技教習
- practical schooling
・Troups of machinists are given three weeks' practical schooling on advanced equipment.
- 湿気室
- humidity chamber
- 実機テスト
- bench test
・単品テスト、台上テスト （Does not travel)
・on-engine test (firing/motoring)
・to engine-test the valve spring
・an engine mounted on a rigid test fixture
- 実機テスト規準
- engine test standard
- しつけ
- adherence level to standards/discipline
- 実験
- experiment
・physical testing, real-scale dynamic experiment
・production validation
- 実現化
- the realization (of product)
- 実験型具
- experimental die
・constructed with an adjustable die opening
- 実験計画法
- design of experiment
- 実現性
- feasibility
・"Fountain of Youth." Scientists are far from making it a reality.
・That concept appears promising to realize in the future.
- 実行
- run the program
- 実行
- execute a plan
・to fulfil a mission / to follow through on a pledge
・a discipline to follow through
- 実行依頼
- request for action
- 実行可能法
- feasible directions method
- 実行計画
- action plan
- 実行時間
- execute time
・実行状態 active state (PC), CPU in running state
・実行段階 execute phase
・実行可能状態 ready state
・実行プログラム executatable program
・実行禁止 execute inhibited
・実行速度 execute rate
・実行不能 non-executable file
・実行終了 end of run
- 実効値
- effective value
- 実効リアクタンス
- effective reactance
- 実固有ベクトル
- real eigen value
- 実施
- implement
・embody
・useful info for implementing and operating quality system
・implementing plan
・implemented as documented 文書にしたがって実施
・conduct / carry out
・undertaking tests and demonstrations
- 実施
- perform (activities/audits performed)
・(patent) practice (of invention): make, use, and sell
・実施依存 implementation dependent (can't tell before you do)
・実施活動 implementation activity
・実施期限 deadline for retrofit; expiration date, expiry date
・実施技法 operational techniques
・実施項目 implementation items
・実施状況 performance (of the quality system)
・実施段階 implementation phase (execute)
・実施中の systems of weight and measures prevailing in the U.S.
- 実施
- ・実施手順書 operational procedure
・実施に移す reduce to practice
・実施の形態 embodiment
・実施日 effective date, date of incorporation
・実施法 practices as required for mutual int'l recognition - やりかたpractices specific to an organization - procedures and processes - process recipe
・実施方法 operational means
- 実施権
- license, licensing right
・実施権許諾 licensing
・再実施権 sub-licensing right
・黙示
・明示 implicit/explicit
・相互 cross licensing
・一方 one way
・選択 optional
・通常 non-exclusive
・専用 exclusive
・予約契約 agreement to reserve sublicense
- 実質賃金
- real wages
- 実質的
- virtually
・substantially, effectively, essentially - 実車走行テスト
- road test
・road drive evaluation
・over-the-road test
・to road-test in Sweden in February
・Road testing duplicates most of what the customer will experience.
・field test / real-world testing
- 実車テスト
- vehicle test
・on-vehicle durability test 車載耐久 / vehicle testing of airbags Vehicle-evaluate the device.
・Test on a vehicle under road conditions, dynamic test、
・Test in the lab and on a vehicle.
- 実車取付け状態
- in vehicle position (Check the carpet in vehicle position.)
・in simulated on-vehicle position
・Mount the printed circuit in a manner representing a vehicle application.
・to evaluate on body buck
・Test on a simulated fixture.
・Test the washer at a functional position.
- 実車マッチング評価
- on-vehicle evaluation for matching
- 実習
- hands-on training (vs classroom training 座学)
・on-the-spot training
- 実証
- demonstrate / prove / validate
・Demonstrate the system in a vehicle within two years. The next step is to develop working models of a complete system to prove fuel cell feasibility.
・the extent to which the total quality is known and proven
・The Jeep's 3.2 decibel noise reduction was validated in lab and field tests.
- 実証
- validate
・Proven to out-perform conventional disposable filters.
- 実施料
- license fee
・継続 running royalty
・低額 fixed license fee
・一括 lump sum payment
・頭金 initial payment
・最低 minimal fee
・前払い advance fee
・次年度 due renewal fee
・計算書 accounting of royalties due
- 実施領域
- implementation domains
- 実施例
- embodiment
・最適実施例 embodiment in preferred construction
・変更実施例 embodiment in modified construction
・Although only one embodiment of the invention has been described herein, various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
・working examples
- 実数
- actual number, real number
- 実隙
- clearance スキ
・実スキ1.0: min clearance (用具設計において部品間の実スキ)
・組立て工具が入る隙 assembly tool clearance
- 実寸
- actual dimension, measured dimension
- 実勢価格
- actual price (vs promotional)
- 実績
- performance
・Tested and proved out in the field (field data)
・市場実績 market-proven, road-proven reliability, proven with no field performance issues experienced
・a proven 165 hp V6 / proven technology, proven quality
・connectors proven in truck environments
・proven in production; production-proven
・使用実績 proved in service- Avoid applications as it has never been put to use. - Surgery still an unproved remedy.
・credentials (経歴。証明)
- 実績
- (past) performance
・apparent difference between the EPA fuel economy estimates and the actual fuel economy performance of vehicles in use
・Sales in Europe reached 14.3 mil vehicles in 1998, the best performance since 1990.
・objectives and performance 目標と実績
- 実績中心
- stress on ability
- 実線
- solid line / full line
- 質素
- stark (instrument panel)
・uncluttered - 実装
- mount
・mount SMD (surface mounted devices: miniturized electronics like capacitors, resistors - smaller than match head - bonded to circuit board / semiconductor mounting
・surface-mount assembly
・surface-mount soldering
・surface-mount compatible designs
- 失速
- loss of traction
・stall
- 実測データ
- actual measurements
- 実態
- substance
- 実態写真
- stereophotograph
・実態像 stereographic model
- 実地教育
- hands-on training ハンズオン
・Sunracer and Methanol Marathon competition provide students with hands-on learning experience to complement their classroom education
・実地テスト real-world testing
- 実地訓練
- practice
- 室長
- Manager / General Manager
- 実長
- developed length
・straight measurement / vs arc length 展開長
- 失透
- low light transmisstion
- 室内広さ
- roominess
・interior space
・interior spaciousness
・The car feels roomier than its outside dimensions suggest.
・The back seat is not crampped between the rear wheel housings.
- 室内
- interior
・occupant/passenger compartment
・トラック truck cab interior
- 十把ひとからげ
- lump together
・treat things in the same way
・The practice of lumping together juveniles and adult criminals still exists in some prisons in the U.S.
- 実務教育
- practical education
- 実用化
- commercialization
・Develop into a commercial reality.
・commercially accepted
・commercial applicability
・That will be in service around 2003.
・Stirling is still some way from being developed to a level of reasonable cost-effectiveness in practical service.
- 実用化
- commercialization
・develop into a commercial production
・to come to commercial use
・advent and commercialization
・commercially accepted
・develop and put into practical reality
・to become reality
・That will be in service around 2003.
・Stirling is still some way from eing developed to a level of reasonable cost-effectiveness in practical service
・It's tough taking that first research project out of the lab and making it into a product people will buy.
・Get your global pland into gear.
- 実用化
- come to fruition
・"Smart" highway won't come to fruition any time soon
- 実用化の可能性
- commercial potential
・Driver warning has the most immediate commercial potential.
・Bio-muscle equipment remains years from reality, because the polymer strips and gels being used for muscles are far too pliant to lift heavy weights.
- 実用車
- utility car / workhorse wagon / economy car
- 実用出力域
- normal rpm range, daily rev range
- 実用新案
- utility model device
- 実用燃費
- normal driving fuel economy 日常燃費、常用燃費
・real world fuel economy
・Mileage in normal everyday use depends upon each driver's individual mix of city and highway economy.
・average fuel economy
- 実力値
- performance values
・actual values
- 視程
- sight distance
- 時定数
- time constant
- 指摘点
- a point of criticism
・Rear-seat knee room, a point of criticism, is improved by 41 mm.
- 自転
- single rotation, turn on its own axis
- 自転車道路
- cycle road/route / cycle paths/track
・自転車横断路 bicycle crossing
- 指度
- indication accuracy
・指度誤差 indication error
・speed indication accuracy
- 自動運転
- driver non-attentive system
・removes the driver from the equation and may not seem palatable to many who feel it is a right to draive any vehicle anywhere.
- 自動運転中
- In Auto Operation
- 自動化(部署）
- Auto Group (Auto Gr.)
- 自動化
- automation
- 自動改行
- line feed
・強制改行 carriage feed
- 自動起動
- auto actuation
・予告警報 alarm for imminent actuation
- 自動交通信号
- coordinated traffic signals
・traffic-actuated signals
・自動光電計測装置 photoelectric counter
- 始動時保証電圧
- startup voltage
- 指導者
- mentor
- 自動車後進国
- less-motorized countries
・later arrivals in the automotive scene
・自動車先進国 advance-motorized countries The U.S. is the most mobile society on this planet.
- 自動車試験場
- proving grounds
・Track laps proved out months of lab checks on individual sysems now mated as a complete vehicle.
- 自動車事故
- road accident
・car crashes
- 自動車税
- annual automobile tax
- 自動車電話
- car telephone
・hands-free/off cellular telephone
- 自動車電話
- car telephone
・cell(ular) telephone
・hands-free cell phone
・mobile phone (fully wired into a car; integral phone
・transportable: "bag" phone
・portable: briefcase size
・personal: pocket size
- 自動車盗難対策
- anti-theft devices
・自動車盗難法 Motor Vehicle Theft Law
・radio frequency immobilizer
・vehicle security immobilizer / automobile security
・Inductive key has 1.1 trillion code possibilities. - 自動車泥
- car thief
・professional thieves, car theft business, auto theft ring
・Most cars can be vulnerable to determined and skilled car thieves.
・Despite all the effort and expense, if thieves want a car, they are likely to take it, anyway.
・Real quick and dirty thieves will just throw a rock or a brick through a window.
- 自動車評論家
- antomotive analysts
- 自動車部品
- automotive parts
- 自動車保有率
- car ownership
・car population / butomobile density
- 自動車メーカ
- automaker
・automotive manufacturer
- 自動走行
- autonomous driving
・Autonomous intelligent cruise control safeguards the distance to the next car using a ranging sensor and vehicle control.
・adaptive vehicle control
・extensive subsystem interaction to enhance functiondriving by wire
・No mechanical link from the gas pedal to the engine - a computer controls acceleration.
- 自動走行
- automated vehicle operation
・interplay between vehicles and transportation systems on which they operate
・vision systems, radar, in-road magnets
・hands-off and feet-off operation
・Of the 2500 km run, only 15 necessitated manual takeover.
- 自動走行
- autonomous driving
・Autonomous intelligent cruise control safeguards the distance to the next car using a ranging sensor and vehicle control.
・adaptive vehicel control
・extensive subsystem interaction to enhance function
・自律走行 ＜−
・driving by wire (No mechanical link from the gas pedal to the engine)
・automated vehicle operation in which the system takes over control of the vehicle
・interplay between vehicles and transportation systems, radar, in-road magnets
・hands-off and feet-off operation
・解除 Of the 2500 km run, only 15 necessitated manual takeover.
・The system turns itself off when it is confused.
- 自動走行車
- intelligent car
・vehicles that control themselves
- 自動走行路
- automated roadways
・The roadway magnets provide info on vehicle direction while the radar provides info on the proximity of leading and trailing vehicle for proper separation.
- 自動走行路
- automated roadways
・The roadway magnets provide information on vehicle direction while the radar provides information on the proximity of leading and trailing vehicle for proper separation.
- 自動挿入
- automatic feeding
・Make it unnecessary for the operator to place the hands in the danger zone when feeding stock.
- 始動増量
- startup enrichment
- 自動追従
- automatic headway control
・cooperative headway control (would place cars in convoys and coordinate their speed and spacing.)
・Vehicles are automatically chauffered from on-ramp to off-ramp.
- 自動追尾
- automatic tracer
・3-m auto-aiming tester
- 自動点灯
- automatic on/off control
・Headlamps switch themselves onn automatically when darkness falls and vice versa.
・automatic light-up
- 自動盗難防止
- passive arming
・Simply turning off the ignition and removing the key arms the system. Conversely, inserting the key in the ignition disarms it.
・The inconvenience of setting the system is eliminated.
- 自動投入ロボット
- loading robot
- 自動塗布
- automatic dispensing
・automatic robot application
- 自動取出し
- automatic unloading (stamping)
- 自動盤
- automated machines
・自動機 automated equipment
- 自動ロックドア
- automatic locking door
・The doors automatically lock when car starts moving. - 自動ワイパ
- automatic activation wiper
・raindrop sensor wiper
・moisture-sensing automatic wiper
- しなやか
- pliable
・Check the hoses by feel; they should be pliable.
・しなやかな走り agile and flexible - move with quick and easy grace
- シニアエキスパート
- Senior Expert （SX)
- 死に体
- lame duck (vs dead duck)
- 視認
- visual identification
・visual perception
・Laidout for easy reading
・The instrumentation needs no hunting.
・high visibility in ambient light
・The speedo is lit in green and easy to read in bright or dim light.
・In daylight it's difficult to make out what some of the instruments are trying to say.
・The speedo washes out in bright sunlight.
- 字抜き
- backlit liquid crystal display (LCD)
・backlighted words on dark background
・negative mode display, negative contrast
・シンボル抜き、透過
- 自賠責
- mandatory liability insurance, compulsory
- 地場サプライヤ
- local suppliers
- 地はだ
- unplated areas
- 支払不能
- insolvency
・支払停止 suspension of payment
- 地盤
- electrorate constituents
・The LPD was deserted by rural voters and construction workers, two of its sturdiest constituents.
- 地盤沈下
- land subsidence
- 市販品
- goods on the market
・市販油 commercial oil (vs experimental oil)
- しびれ（シート関係）
- tingling
・poor blood circulation and numbness
- シフトライト
- shift indicator ligtht
- シフトロック
- shift lock
・prevents shifting the transmission out of park without brake pedal depression.
・prevents "pedal misapplication."
・shift lock release key cylinder
- しぶり
- resistance
・snatchiness
- 時分割
- time sharing
・time division
- 次ページへ
- Over, please
- 絞
- grain
・cast skin closely simulating the appearance, feel, and gloss of real leather
・camera case finis
・woodgrain, walnut grain
・leathergrain
・絞かじり grain nibbling
- 死亡事故
- accident fatalities
- 絞り
- drawing (press)
・深絞り deep drawing: a sheet of metal is pressed around a die until it thins out and is joined perfectly.
- 絞り出す
- squeeze out
・extract, take out forcibly - 縞
- fringes (ほろぐらむ）
・縞円状 radial and concentric pattern
・縞状2次線 contour map
・縞模様 mapping
- 自前
- (India wants an indigenous industry.)
・地元メーカ indigenous manufacturers, home-grown automakers (vs transplants)
- 始末書
- written apology
・required if students misbehave in school, if foreign residents forgetto inform the ward office when they move, --
- しまりばめ
- interference fit
- しみ
- (discolored) spots
・blocky stains
- 地味
- conservative / to dress conservatively
- シミー
- shimmy
・front wheel shimmy / front end shimmy
・The wheels shake violently side to side.
- しみ出し
- bleeding
・CFC-12 bleeds from hoses.
- シミュレーション
- ・Two weeks is enough to simulate a full year of field corrosion.
- シム
- simm
・single in-line memory module
・電極が一列に並んだメモリ部品
・dual in-line memory module, 両面に電極がある。84 pins x 2 = 168 pins
- 事務局
- administrative department; secretariat
- 締め固め度
- compactness 突き固め度
・to compact, pack firmly
- 締切り日
- cut-off timing
・engineering cut-off timing
・deadline
- 締め代
- interference
- 締め出し
- lock oneself out of one's car ドアロック
・locking the doors with the key left in the ignition
- 締付ける
- tighten
・torque, turn in, draw down, fasten down
・screw the nut onto the bolt and tighten.
・締付け力 tightening force/effort/load/torque; fastening effort
・締付け金具 clamp
・きっちり締め付ける snugly tighten
・締付け不足 insufficient tightening
・穏やかに締め付ける Just snug the nut in; _Don't use thesame amount of force you'd use for a bolt.
・締付け過ぎ overtighten
- 湿らせる
- damp
・dampen, moisten
- 地面効果
- ground effect
・downforce, downloading effect
・effect of inverted airplane wing
・ground effect skirt around the car's entire lower perimeter (valance, extended panel)
・An aerodynamic underside works with a smooth upper body to create the effect of an upside-down airplane wing as the air rushes through it. The resulting downforce increases with speed, pulling the car to the ground for tremendous cornering traction.
- 四面楚歌
- surrounded by foes
・surrounded by walls
- 紙面に垂直
- perpendicular to this paper
・紙面の都合 on account of space allowed
- 霜状組織
- frost-like structure
- 地元メーカ
- indigenous manufacturers
・India wants an indigenous auto industry. - 視野
- field of vision
・events occurring outside of the driver's field of vision
- シャーシー
- chassis
・= platform (TIME)
・The underpart of an automobile comprising: frame with axles, engine, transmission, driveline, exhaust system, wheels
・the unibody chassis, the frame, underpinnings
・The rolling chassis represents 25% of of the final vehicle.
- シャーレ
- laboratory dish
- ジャウンス
- jounce
・a wheel motion that compresses the suspension
・jounce height: clearance between wheel and wheel housing with the suspension compressed
- 社外音
- vehicle external noise
・pass-by noise
・bystander sound level
- 車外温度
- To find out the temperature outside, press the OUTSIDE button.
・Check the temperature outside of your car.
- 社外重役
- outside directors are a rarity in Japan.
- 社会性
- social skills 社交性
- 社外設備（ナビ）
- outside communication facilities
・Traffic information system requires a vast network of radio transmitters to be effective in any way.
- 社会的責任
- social accoutability 説明する責任 (ae)
・responsible stewardship (64 企業の）
- 社会的要求
- requirements of society
- 社会の利益
- benefits to society
- 車格
- market class
・the market segment in which a vehicle competes
・market position/level/segment
・budget, small, lower mid-range, mid-range, upper mid-range, near luxury, luxury, sporty, specialty, van, minivan, compact pickup, full-sized pickup, compact sport -utility and full-sized sport utility
- 車間距離2
- distance from the preceding car
・Keep a constant distance from the preceding car.
・distance between moving vehicles
・maximum distance between cars
・safe following distance
・Benz is developing infrared seeing-eye sensors which enable the car to maintain a safe following distance from traffic in front.
・"You're following too close, slow down before we get killed."
- 車間距離1
- headway
・The radar provides information on the proximity of leading and trailing vehicles for proper separation.
・headway distance from the car ahead
・driver-set spacing from the car ahead / spacing to the car ahead
・the distance to the car in front
・speed and headway keeping
・Leave one car length for each 10 mph.
・Maintain a driver-set spacing betwen the host vehicle and the vehicle ahead during cruise control operation.
- 車間距離
- following distance (= headway)
・safe following distance from the traffic ahead
・Reduced following distance to improve highway efficiency is a key element in intelligent vehicle highway systems.
- 車間距離制御
- headway control
・The car's distance from the vehicle ahead is measured by radar. If the car is too close to the one in front, the device will send out a vocal warning and simultaneously interrupt the auto cruise function to decelerate to a safe speed.
・automatic vehicle separation control
・headway warning device
・検出センサ a sensor for detecting the distance between vehicles distance detecting sensor
- 社規
- internal rules
- 車技
- Vehicle Engineering
- 社給品
- supplied parts
- 弱受信地
- marginal reception area
- 蛇口
- lever block
- 弱電
- low-voltage
・light electricals
・low-wattage heater
- 弱肉強食
- the law of the jungle
・shake out
- 借入枠
- commitment line
- 灼熱減量
- ignition loss
- 車検
- official/statutory vehicle inspection
・定期検査 periodic roadworthiness inspection
- 車高
- vehicle height
・wheel center to fender brim height
・wheel center to wheel housing height
・全高 overall height: vehicle heigtht
・see サイテイ地上高
- 車高
- ride height
・measurement between the ground and some fixed point on a car's body (The reference varies according to the shims of the automaker. The dimension can be used to measure the amount of suspension deflection or the body heigtht from tje ground (Road and Truck).
- 遮光ゴーグル
- shading goggle for welding
- 遮光装置
- shade
・screen, curtain
・a sliding shade you can manually open or close to block the sun
・light blocking
- 車高調整
- vehicle height adjustment
・3.0-in pneumatic height control is provided to lift or lower as required.
・Self-leveling with an instrument panel ride-height control. This allows the car to be lowered 15 mm to improve the drag figure to 0.30 by skimming its underside. An additional setting allows the car to be raised 30 mm for extra ground clearance.
・vehicle height control- load leveling system- The height is variable on a pneumatic suspension system. At low 2289, it facilitates passenger ingress and egress, and at height 2310, it offers view from the top. The sky lifts and lowers by air suspension, for view and boarding/embarking.
・three-stage, height-adjustable suspension
- 斜行テーブル
- slant axis table
- 車庫証明
- police-certified private parking space
- 車庫法
- garage law
・車庫入れ garaging
・車庫照明 police-certified private parking space
- シャコ万
- C clamp
- 車載
- on-board
・on-board diagnostics
・in-vehicle network
- 車載衛星通信
- All our trucks have on-board sattelite communications, so we know at any given time the loactions of all those trucks.
- 車載テスト
- on-vehicle test
・in-vehicle test/vehicle testing
・Installed and tested in three cars.
・static test: testing on a stationary vehicle
- 車軸高
- height of axle spindle
- 車室外突起
- exterior protrusions
・No protrusions to hit in case of an accident
- 車種
- model
- 車種
- car family
- 車種
- nameplate=line
・given name of a vehicle by its manufacturer
- 車種
- models
・中軸車種 mainstay model
・全車種 the entire line of its models
・overgrowth of models, variations, and options
・a wider range of models and also of variations within model lines
・That model accounts for 10% of the model mix.
- 車種構成
- car line
・production lineup
・product portfolio
・a wider range of models and of variations within new model lines
・the entire line of its models - 射出
- injection
・射出保圧 injection pressure holding
・射出回転 INJ/ROT
・射出圧 injection pressure
・射出設定 injection parameter setting
・射出成形 injection molding インジェクションモールディング
- 車種部品
- original parts
- 社章
- company pin
・You should feel pride in the company pin shining from the lapel of your suit.
・Wear the pin of a big business goup because that's what their fiancee's parents would lookat.
- 車上ねらい
- to steal from cars
・to pop the trunk
- 写真サイズ
- photo size
・4つ： 4P （10 in x 12 in), quarter
・6つ: 6P (10 in x 8 in)
・全紙 sheet?
・キャビネ 2L
・密着 contact sheet （APS cameras take pictures in three sizes and replace negatives with a single contact sheet that displays thumbnail images of an entire roll at a glance）
・135: 35 mm
・120: brownie
- 写真修整
- photo retouch
- 写真粒子
- grain
・grainy pictures
- シャステホワイト
- chaste white
- 車線
- lane
・保持 lane keeping
・変更 lane changing
・外れ exceedence (lateral displacement of vehicle centerline from runway centerline)
- 車速感応
- vehicle speed sensing
・vehicle speed sensitive / rpm sensitive
・speed-variable/proportional
・variable 4ws keyed to road speed
・The variable shock system is either driver-controllable or a funtion of vehicle speed (driver-switched)
・Control module senses the car's speed and turning angle, and decides when and then determines the proper direction and angle of the rear wheels.
- 車体部
- Body Manufacturing Div.
- 車体
- autobody
・automotive body, automobile body
・車体の穴部 body shell apertures, like window openings
・車体すべり角 body slip angle; vehicle centerline angle to turning arc
- 車台
- frame
・skelton of frame
・= platform
- 社宅
- company rent house
・employee dormitories
・company-subsidized apartments
- 遮断機
- circuit breaker
・crossarm, crossarm gate, barrier gate
- 車道
- roadway
- 社内運転免許
- in-company driver's license
- 社内縦断プロジェクト
- multi-disciplined project
- 社内募集
- inside recruitment
- 遮熱板
- heat shield
- 車巾灯
- clearance lamps
・lamps for indicating overall width of a vehicle
・combination clearance and side marker
- しゃべりまくる
- cell-phone users yakking into their beloved mobile phones
- じゃま板
- spacer,
・spatter cover
・邪魔になる distracting (marks in the view finder)
- 斜陽産業
- sunset industry
・declining
・dying retail chains
- じゃり
- grits (glass)
・砂利道 gravel road / pebble road
- 車両応答性
- vehicle kinetics 車両運動特性
・vehicle response
・chassis response/dynamics
・handling performance/dynamics
- 車両間衝突
- car-to-car crashes
- 車両重量
- vehicle weight
・(forklift) truck weight
- 車両生技
- Assembly & Design For Manufacturing Engineering Div.
・A & D
・ADFMED: Assemble and Design FMED
・#3PE
- 車両性能
- vehicle attributes
- 車両組立
- final assembly
・vehicle assembly plant
- 車両横変位
- vehicle lateral deviation (brake)
- 車輪
- wheel
・landing gear (aircraft)
・車輪止め wheel blocks
・車輪荷重 wheel load, chock, Block your drive wheels.
・車輪制御 individual wheel control
・車輪間制御 wheel between front and rear / between fronts / between rears
- シャルピー衝撃
- Charpy impact
- シャンク（柄部）
- shank
・unthreaded portion (bolt/screw)
・the part of the drill by which it is held and driven
・軸部
・シャンク規準で測る Measure the cutting edge OD with the cutter turned by shunk.
・シャンク四角部 squared shank - a cylindrical shank having a driving square on the back end
- 種、類
- class, type
- シュアボンド
- Sure Bond
・U.S. LSI's patent (Lear Seating Corporation)
・Covering (fabric + sponge + nylon film) is placed under urethane pad. With the assembly weighed down, steam is fed from under, the nylin film melts and fuses the covering to pad.
- 主因
- primary cause
・dominant cause
・causal part 主因部品
- シュー
- hiss
・prolonged 's', swish, Wastegate whooses and clicks as it vents the exhaust pressure.
・tire sizzle generated on smooth pavement
- 周囲
- environs
・Hiroshima and its environs
・surrounding environment
・周囲ノイズ ambient noise
・周囲温度 ambient temperature
- 重回帰
- multiple regression
・あてはめのよさ good fit
・R値 multiple correlation coefficient
・欠測値 missing data
・決定係数 coefficient of determination - 重回帰原因系変数
- multiple regression causal variable
・重回帰差別関数 discriminant function
・重回帰誤差平方根 sum of error squares
・重回帰不偏分散 unbiased variance / impartial variance
- 重回帰自由度調整済み
- degree of freedom adjusted
- 重回帰分散比
- variance ratio
・分散分析 analysis of variance: testing sample data to determine how representative it is. The variation from the mean is used as a measure in the test.
- 重回帰分析
- multiple regression analysis
・従属変数が独立変数に結びつく度合いを調べる。
・A measure of the extent to which two variables increase together or of the extent to which one increases and the other decreases.
・Regression is a series of correlations.
- 重回帰分析
- multiple regression analysis (MRA)
・従属変数が独立変数に結びつく度合いを調べる, 説明変数が2個以上
・A measure of the extent to which two variables increase together or of the extent to which one increases and other decreases
・a functional relation between two or more correlated variables that is often empirically determined from data and is used esp. to predict values of one variable when given values of the others
・a function that yields the mean value of a random variable under the condition that one or more dependent vaiables have specified values
・Regression is a series of correlations
- 重回帰母平均
- population mean
・重回帰変数発生式 variables generating function eq
・重回帰目的変数 criterion variables
・重回帰外的規準 external criterion
・予測したい変数が予め決まっていて、これをなるべく説明するような式または変数をデータから設定したいという分析方法
- 周回路
- triangular circuit
・banked oval track
・The 5-lane high-speed bowl offers a 160 km/h hands off facility and a max speed capabiity of over 200 km/h.
・45-47°bank permits sustained speed of up to 220 km/h with hands off the wheel at turns.内周回路 inner circuit外周回路 outer circuit
- 修学旅行
- an end-of-term trip
- 従業員
- 従業員の状況 (Status) of employees
・前期比増減 Difference from previous term
・平均勤続年数 average length of service
- 従業員参加
- employee involvement
・worker participation
・Get the hourly workers involved in the task of improving the processes.
- 就業規則
- work rules
- 重クロム酸塩類
- bichromates
- 重視
- ・highlight
・handling-optimized, optimized for performance
・uncompromized driving characteristics
- 充実
- substantiate
・improve the content of -
- 十字引張り
- cross tension
- 修飾語
- qualifier
- 重心高
- height of gravity center
- 終身雇用
- lifetime employment
・traditional lifetime employment hased on age senile system
- 自由すきま (ピストンリング)
- free ring gap;
・リングの合口が重ならないこと Ring gaps must not line up.
・Normal ring shifting sometimes lines up the gaps of two or more rings.
- 修正
- correction
・He has the knack to work out product design bugs in no time.
・amendment to a contract
- 修整
- to tailor by adding or deleting
- 修正第2条
- the Second Amendment
・gives citizens the right to bear arms. It was written in 1791, at a time when people still lived in fear of attacks and needed to protect themselves. To invoke this amendment in 2000 is ludicrous.
- 修整必要本数
- Number of programs to modified;
・200 programs out of 300 to be modified - 集積度
- integration density
・集積回路 integrated circuit
- 重相関係数 重回帰
- multiple correlation coefficient
・A guide to show how accurate a predictive regression equation is.
- 収束
- conversion
- 周速
- peripheral speed (grinding wheel)
- 充足
- fulfilment
- 渋滞
- traffic jams
・snarls/conjection/gridlock
・Auto PC tell a driver about road snarls as they occur and suggest time-saving alterate routs.
・humper-to-bumper bedlam
・stop-and-go traffic/situation
・constipated traffic
・Rush hours grew into crunches
・Traffic jams complicate just-in-time manufacture/delivery process.
・The navigator tells the driver about road snarls as they occur and suggest time-saving alternate routes.
- 重大性
- criticality
- 渋滞冷房装置
- cooling performance in go/stop mode
- 住宅融資
- housing finance
・low-interest home loans, provide mortgage loans at favorable terms
- 集団帰属
- group ethic
・strong sense of attachment to the workplace as a basis of identity
・highly groupist people
- 従断面
- longitudinal section
- 周知徹底
- make them fully aware of
・Alert aoo to this point.
・Make sure they are fully informed of this fact.
・Make this fact thoroughly known.
・Drive home the point to them.
・Hammer home the basic message..
・Make all personnel familiar with th safety rults.
- 集中
- The investigation concentrated on the development of a simple model for the description of friction losses.
- 集中ロック
- centralized lock
・集中制御 centralized control
・集中質量系 lumped mass system
- 自由長
- free length (spring)
- 充填
- fill, load
・fill valve 充填バルブ
- 重点
- emphases
- 重低音
- low bass / subwoofer channel / heavy notes
- シューティングブレーク
- shooting brake/break
・estate car (UK), station wagon
・Aston Martin Shooting Brake
- 重点
- priorities of tasks
・都合 other sections' priorities
・Balance customer and corporate needs and priorities.
・The engineers' duty must be positioned at the hierarchy's top level.
・Proceed ina sequential manner based on perceived importance of the tasks to be done.
・Priorities for passenger seating include spaciousness of leg room.
・重点管理 priority control, Pareto chart
・Start with the most effective measures in priority order.
- 充電
- ・急速/高速充電 quick charge
・high-rate charge
・boosting charge / booster charge using jumper cable
・定電流充電 steady charge - 充填効率
- volmetric efficiency
・can be increased by using larger valves, ports, an dmanifolds, and with the aid of supercharging.
・see 吹き breathing capacity
・As engine speed increases, the time the intake ports remain open naturally gets shorter and shorter, to where the swapping of those high pressure column air no longer become effective. Thus the engine does not have time to catch its breath.
・breathing and cylinder capacity (Four small valves give large port areas for better breathing and cylinder-filling than two large ones, thus improving volmetric efficiency.
- 充填剤
- filler
・structural filler
・fill sealant
・gap-filling adhesive
- 充電状態
- state of charge
・残存状態 remaining ampere hour capability
・細流充電 trickle charge
・充電システム charger
- シュート
- chute
・pneumatic carrier
・Samples are sent into the pneumatic carrier and the results are sent back by autowriter. (foundry)
- 自由度
- freedom
・Subminiature halogen lamps give the designer more freedom to integrate them into the overall car shape.egree of freedom
・多自由度系 multi-degree of freedom
・一般化自由度 generalized degrees of freedom
- 縦動軸
- follower shaft
- 摺動面
- sliding surface
・rubbing area and associated rubbed area
・friction surface
・piston-cylinder interface
・摺動音 rubbing sound
・摺動抵抗 sliding resistance
- 習得
- master
- 収納
- Database resides on the 30 giga hard disks.
- 収納式
- retractable
・headlamps
・No abrupt changes in contour occur anywhere on the body surface when the headlamps are retracted.
・When the headlamps are raised to make the lamp operate, the drag on the vehicle markedly increases.
- 周波数
- frequency
・周波数特性 frequency response
・周波数表示 frequency display
・中間周波数 intermediate frequency
・受信周波数帯 tuning range
・周波数分割 frequency division
・周波数変調 frequency modulation
・周波数応答関数 frequency response function (of bending stress) -- 特性 frequency stress plots
- 周辺機器
- peripherals
- 週末旅行
- weekend getaways
- 集約化
- consolidtion
・部品統合
- 重油
- heavy oil
・heavy residual oil for public utilities and factories
- 重要
- important, critically important
・Imperative:- Serial number of the machine to be positively given to assure correct repair parts.
- 重要度ランク
- ranking by importance
・equipment ranking by importance
- 重要保安部品
- critical items
- 襲雷
- thunderbolts
- 従来型
- conventional/traditional
- 従来単位
- customary units
- 自由落下
- free fall
・PC prices are in a free-fall. - 修理
- repair (使えるように直す）
・action taken on a nonconforming product so that it will fulfil the intended usage reuirements although it may not conform to the originally specified requirements.
・includes remedial action taken to restore a once conforming but now nonconforming product
・The "design-right-the first-time" approach is replacing the "find and-fix" approach.
- 修理
- repair
・fix (There are often problems for which no field fix is readily available.
・surface defect conditioning
・remedy, cure, correct, rectify
・major engine rework, die rework
・修理場 repair shop
- 修理工場
- garage
・My van broke down. May I ask you to phone a garage.
- 周流式冷却
- circumferential-flow cooling
- 終了
- expiration (pat)exit、quit (PC)
・終了符号 end of message (EOM)
・終了キー quit key
- ジュール熱
- joule heat (heat of flux meleted)
- シュウレッジ面
- shoe ledge surface
・Backing plage ledges are areas on which the brake shoes ride as they move towaard or away from the brake drum.
- 縦列駐車
- parallel-to-curb parking
- 主幹部門
- responsible divisions 主管本部
- 主幹ブレーカ
- master breaker
- 主幹路
- main line
- 酒気おびテスト
- sobriety test
・breath analyzer, a blood alcohol level of 0.10%
・A positive reaction on puffing on a traffic policeman's baloon may suspend your driver's license.風船テスト
・breath analyzer
- 熟
- cram school
・evening and weekend cram schools where children from the age of four preapre for entrance exams. Nearly 60% of junior high school students take juku classes.
- 縮減
- concession of priorities (re interference re patent)
- 祝祭日
- public holidays
- 縮尺
- contraction scale
- 熟成
- seasoning
・by exposing to air overnight
- 宿題
- remaining assignments
- 宿泊率
- occupancy rate
- 熟練作業
- skill-requring jobs
- 受験戦争
- educational rat race
- 主査
- program manager
・product manager
・product program manager
・Project General Manager
- 主催
- sponsored by A and administered by B
- 主事
- associate member
- 樹脂
- resin
・synthetic resin plastic
・a plastic liquid chemical (Most common are epoxy and polyester.)
・樹脂皮膜 resin coat
・樹脂漏れ drooling
- 主治医
- one's primary doctor
- 主軸頭
- ・spindle nose (honing)
・主軸台 spindle head / work spindle base (honing)
・主軸逆転 spindle reverse lever
・主軸心 center of spindle
・主軸台 headstock (vs 心押し台 tailstock)
・主軸早送り quick approach
・主軸回転数 spindle AUTO-STOP-MAN selector lever
・主軸レイアウトを左寄せし長尺加工 spindle shifted leftward to allow grinding long works
・主軸流体軸受 hydraulic bearing spindle
・主軸主切 spindle NORMAL-REVERSE lever
・主軸心合わせ line up wheelhead with motor pulley
・主軸速度 workhead speed
・主軸横送り workhead cross feed, work spindle capable of 140 mm cross feed (vs wheelhead cross feed)- 前進側 advance, 後退側 retraction
- 受信障害
- reception trouble
・受信周波数帯 tuning range
・受信待ち3秒 3-s wait for receive causes time-out.
・受信送信 send and receive; receive and transmit
- 取水口
- water intake
- 主成分
- primary component
- 主体
- have control of
・hold the reins/helm
・主体性
・自主性 identity, independence- 主体性なし Easily influenced by others; subjectivity
- 主題
- subject
・Many papers have contributed to the subject of engine friction.
- 手段
- measures, steps, resources
・design verification measures
・steps needed to deal with problems
・qualified personnel equipped with adequate resources
- 受注残
- unfilled orders
・backlog of orders; backorder
・outstanding orders
・order on hand
・The joint venture already has on its books a big order.
- 受注
- accept / receive an order
- 受注仕様
- the specs given on an order accepted
- 出荷
- dispatch / delivery
- 出荷
- shipment
・一体出荷 shipment in assembled form
・分割出荷 shipment in split form
- 出荷時
- (part configuration) as it leaves the plant
・出荷車 vehicles shipped
- 出荷品質
- delivery quality? quality of deliveries?
- 出荷部品
- service parts
・replacement parts (vs original parts) 、
・出荷(部品）情報 service parts information
・出荷待ち製品 product pending delivery
- 出勤状態
- His attendance is satisfactory; not regular in one's attendance
- 出勤日
- workday
・出勤日数 the number of days attended
・出勤者管理 attendance management
・出勤簿 attendance book
- 出勤簿
- attendance book
- 出血
- hemorrhaging cash
- 出庫
- issue, withdraw, pickout (払出し）
- 出向者
- dispatchees
・Farm them out to affiliated companies
・reassigned to sales
・furnish/send technical experts to assist - 出産休暇
- maternity leave
- 出図
- release
・Engineers released the parts.
・Engineering release of a final design to manufacturing operations
- 出席者
- attendees
・Present
・participants
・A quorum was in attendance.
・全出席者 full-time meeting attendees
・部分出席者 part-time meeting attendees
・attendance
- 出世コース
- fast-track runner
- 出銑孔
- tap hole
・出銑孔開口機 blast furnace tapping drill
- 出張
- business travel
・out-of-town travel / He's booking more and longer trips.
・to take official trips to the U.S. / He's on the road.
- 出張者
- business trip staff from TMC
・出張報告 business trip report
- 出張修理
- on-site service; courier service
- 出張中
- away from the plant / away on business trip
・出張旅費 travelling expenses
・出張者保険 traveller's personal accident insurance
・出張修理 on-site service, courier service (send-back service)
- シュッテ
- machine tool maker
- 出力、画面に
- displayed on the screen
- 出力
- output
・engine power output
- 出力域
- output range
・a wide power range
・実用域 normal rpm range / daily use rev range
・低速域 at low engine spees / low-end torque / at low end of rev scale
・低、中速 low/mid range performance
・高速域 high-end performance
・全出力域 throughout the driving range / across the entire engine rpm range / across much of the speed range
- シュテム数
- number of locks
・400 locks in Velcro strip
・No. of teeth as on a splined shaft
・<- stemm bogen (forcing the ski heels outward to brake onself)
- 受電所
- power-receiving station
・受電点 power-receiving point
・受配電 power receiving/transforming equipment
- 主灯
- high beam
・passing, driving, country, bright
・副灯 low beam
- 主動介入
- manual intervention
- 受動喫煙 (分煙）
- passive smoking （分煙害、流煙害）
・detrimental effects of passive smoking
- 主動切替え
- driver-controllable
・The variable shock system is either driver-controllable or a function of vehicle speed.
・driver-switched, on-demand 4w
・manual / auto knob (machine tool)
- 主動切込みハンドル
- cross feed handle
- 受動拘束
- passive restraint
・automatically restrain occupants during a crash
・no need to strp on you seat belt
・passive automatic feature for tension actuation - 主動軸
- drive shaft (wiper)
- 受動ベルト
- passive seat belt
- 主動溶接機
- manual welder
- 取得税
- acquisition tax
- 主任品質審査員
- lead quality auditor
- 主波長
- primary wavelength
- 守秘
- non-disclosure (公開禁止)
・secresy preservation
- 主夫
- househusband
・vs housewife
- 受変電室
- incoming transfer room (茂木)
・受変電機 receiver/transformer
- 手法
- approach
- 寿命
- natural life span
・使用寿命 service life (useful life, in-service life) 耐用年数
・anticipated life
・life expectancy (Periodic inspection required for parts of a limited life expectancy. Replace all parts known to have a life expectancy.)
・Life expectancy jumped from 47 to 76.
・product life cycle
・life test
・life cycle assessment
- 需要家(買電）
- consumer companies
- 主要管理点
- milestone
- 受領図
- drawings accepted
- 主力車
- mainstay model
・mainstream
・staple income earner/source, bread and butter car
・pot boiler model
・base-of-the-line car
- シュリンクラップ
- shrinkwrap (プラ）
- 種類
- class
・classification / type
・mated to a choice of five- or six-speed gearboxes
- ジュロメータ
- durometer
・measure hardness of rubber, plastics, and soft metals.
・a Shore screroscope hardness tester using a spring-load indentor.
- 準
- equivalent
・準社員 associate employee
・準推奨 substitute
・準ずる conform to /comply with
・準用 based on
・準安定相 metastable phase
・準外板 semi-outer panel (interior panels visible when door opened)
- 純送り状額
- net invoice value
- 巡回
- patrol
・make the round of the station
- 潤滑給油点
- lubrication point
- 潤滑面
- lubrication surface
- 潤滑油
- lubricant
・lube - 瞬間接着剤 (即乾）
- instant adhesive
・quick-drying cement/glue
・fast-curing adhesive
- 循環窒素
- recycle nitrogen
- 準拠法
- governing law
- 順光
- rear light
・with the light behind the camera
・away from the light or sun
・against the light (sun)
- 巡航
- coast
・clutch-in coasting
・clutch-out coasting/neutral coast
・off-throttle deceleration
- 巡航制御
- cruise control
・adaptive cruise control
・巡航スピード cruising speed
- 巡航燃料カットオフ
- Cut off fuel on overrun;
・Release the throttle to decelerate and fuel flow stops. Engine is motored by car's inertia working thru drivetrain.
・Fuel delivery starts when throttle is cracked or engine speed drops down to a near idle rapm.
- 順次
- successively
・vs simultaneously
- 瞬時電流
- momentary current
- 遵守
- follow
・Go by the recommended figures.
・Strictly follow the fundamentals.
・full compliance with the agreed framework
・The Agreement with North Korea is being adhered to.
・lack of mental effort to strictly observe established work procedures
・遵守事項 precautions / items to be observed
- 純水
- de-ionized water
・純水希釈 dilute with de-ionized water
- 純正部品
- genuine parts
・Can provide genuine ABC replacement parts fro any ABC machine, regardless of age.
・vs aftermarket parts
・vs spurious, imitation, counterfeit
- 順立て作業
- sequencing operations
- 順立直し
- re-sequencing
- 純度
- purity
- 春闘
- spring pay raise offensive
- 順応
- conformity
・a society where everybody has to follow the rules - a society that values the group ethic over individuality
・順応と創造 conformability and creativity
- 順番
- sequential order
・List the items in the order of importance
・Rank the problems. (Mfg costs pose the biggest problem for us, followed by CAFE, followed by emissions, in that order.)
・prioritization
・Rank the manufacturers in descending order of sales figures. (大->小）
・Rank catalysts according to their activity.
・Pick up data in the descending order.
・In selecting, start from the data that has greatest influence
- 順パンチ
- punch side
・force to insert from punch side and force to remove to punch side 順パンチよりの挿入力と抜去力
- 準備
- make ready
・ready
・Improvements have been made to ready Lupo 3L for production.
- 準備運転ランプ
- preparatory operation lamp
- 準備事項
- preparation items
- 準標準部品
- utility parts
・派生部品、メッキ部品
- 順方向
- forward direction (re diode)
- 順方向電圧
- forward voltage
・vs reverse voltage
- ジョイント
- splice
・シールドジョイント shield splice
・突合わせジョイント end splice; butt joint
・X ジョイント middle splice
・圧接ジョイント insulation displacement
- 章
- clause
- 使用
- service
・in-serveice cars, in-use cars
・(customer)-service life
・Return any doubtfull grinding wheel to the manufacturer for another inspection before putting it into service
・使用電圧 service voltage
・使用電力 power demand / working current: 20 kW/h
・使用液 medium (熱処理）
・使用不能損失 loss of use
- 仕様
- specifications
・発注仕様 specifications (engineering requirements and test procedures for judging acceptability)
・仕様図 specification drawing
・タクシー仕様 specification for taxi versions
・仕様検討確認 specifications arrangement and determination
・仕様作成 development of specifications
- 昇圧
- raise pressure
- 上位
- upper level?
- 上意下達
- top down management
- 省エネ
- energy conservation
・fuel conservation
・energy saving lightbulbs
・Cut down on lighting during lunch recess.
・gas conserving 55 mph
・Tighten fuel economy and clean up toxic taipipes.
・low-power usage design
・economizing on fuel
・cutting fuel consumption
・Turn down thermostats.
・cutting fuel consumption
・gasless Sundays / Sabath driving forbidden
- 消炎
- flame quench
・flame propagation failure
・The flame front dies out (quenches itself) before burning completely across the chamber.
・Blowdown occurs before combustion ends.
- 消音
- noise cancellation
・feeding an antinoise to cancel out low-freq boom
・active noise cancellation
・The active type measures the residual noise and feeds the signal to a contoroller which corrects its signal.
・cancelling up to 15 dB
・The achievable attenuation is in the region of 6-12 dB.
・Achieving a noise attenuation of 50 dB is still far from reality.
・filter out unwanted sounds
- 常温
- normal temperature, room temperature
・Int. Standard reference temperature of 20 deg C (68 deg F)
- 消音効果
- effect of sound attenuation
・suppression/cancellation/damping with antinoise
- 常温硬化
- cold setting
- 常温成形
- cold molding
- 使用温度
- service temperature (3M's Interam handles gas temperature of up to 1700 deg F.
・使用例 example of application
・使用率 duty cycle (welder) - 消火
- extinguish
・Ember to extinguish itself within 5 min
・自己消火 self quenching, self extinguishability- air tightness: A lit cigarette must be extinguished within five min.
・fire-fighting
・消火梯子 aerial ladder
・消火ケーブル fire-proof cable
・消火栓 hydrant
・消火設備 fire-fighting equipment, fire extinguisher
- 浄化
- conversion
・oxidizing, cleansing all three pollutants, turn into CO
・NOx reduction
・浄化率 conversion efficiency
- 生涯学習
- Practice lifelong learning.
- 障害軽減能力
- injury mitigation performance
- 障害者
- the disabled
・Americans With Disabilities Act 全米身体障害者法
・"the handicapped": obsolete, not used today except in organization's name.
・visually impaired, low-vision, speech-impaired, hearing-impaired
- 障害物探知
- obstacle detection
・radar for near obstacle detection
・forward and rear sensors
- 昇華型プリンタ
- dye sublimation printer
- 償還
- payback
・Optimized power steering control strategies reduce system power consumption with a possibility of system payback over a two-year period.
- 定規
- scale
・"DON'T SCALE" on drawings advises against use of a scale in reading drawings.
- 将棋倒し
- The Dominos might fall.
- 焼却
- incineration
・vs landfill
- 乗客率
- occupancy rate
- 上級車
- higher-spec model / premium car segment
- 消去
- erase, delete
・Clear all values set so far.
- 小径化
- use of thinner wire
・smaller-gauge wire
- 衝撃
- impact
・impact value
・衝撃吸収バンパ shock-absorbing bumper
・衝撃性 impact properties
- 焼結ダイヤ
- sintered diamond
- 上下動
- up and down movemnet
- 象限
- quadrant
- 上限周波数
- upper frequency
- 条件成立
- ・Ten condtions to be met before the engine is turned off.
・Parameters to be met for the sequential injection mode.
・A pressure differential of -- is required to operate the switch.
- 条件反射
- conditioned response
- 消弧
- arc suppression
・arc suppression chamber
・消弧板 arc extinguishing plate
・消弧剤 arc extinguishing medium
- 照合
- collating
- 条項
- clauses / The relevant provision runs as follows: --
- 乗降,のりおり
- ingress and egress
・The front-seat hip point height -- facilitates entry and exit.
・Wide doors make rear seat ingress and egress a snap, even with the power seats adjusted all the way back.
・Walk-in simplifies ins and outs (access to back seat)
・Ingress step is just 16" off ground
- 昇降台
- lift / elevator
・昇降部 hoist
・昇降モータ lift motor
・昇降タラップ stairway, ramp (a slope leading from one level to another)
- 証拠書類
- documented evidence
- 条痕
- streaks
- 照査
- verify
・examine / check / compare
- 詳細図
- detailed drawing (= part drawing)
- 消磁
- demagnetize
- 情シ
- Information Systems Div.
- 常時
- always
・Always use a mounting blotter on each side of the wheel.
・Absolute safety requires safety glasses at all times.
・Include your ID No. any time you write to us about your car.
・If you have the engine block heater option, use it whenever the temperature is zero deg or below.
・Use the seat helts every time you travel in your car.
- 少子化
- decreasing child population
・Japan's population growth rate is at a record-low 0.27%.
- 常時開
- normally open
- 常時買入れ
- firm purchase
- 正直台
- height jig
- 正直台
- parallel block
・See 平行台
・2,3,4個で1組、高さの加減に使用
・金升、平行台、支持台
・6面体の台 used on surface block with surface gage
- 省資源
- resources conservation
- 常時尖頭出力
- regularly peak load capacity
- 常時送電能力
- firm transfer capacity
- 上死点
- top dead center
・the top of piston stroke, upper end
・上死点隙 top clearance
- 商社
- trading house
- 照射
- throw light upon
・照射器 irradiator
- 乗車
- entry, access (see joukou)
- 乗車拒否
- refuse to take short-trip customers
・choosey cab drivers
- 乗車定員
- passenger capacity; occupant capacity
・three-passenger capacity
・accommodates up to 42 seated passengers
・The micro-car accommodates four people and provides usable luggage space.
- 乗車率
- occupancy rate (bus, etc.)
- 小集団
- small team/group
- 焼準
- normalize
- 証書
- instruments
- 仕様書
- specifications
・product specifications
・technical specifications 技術仕様書
- 上昇気流
- updraft, ride the
- 使用条件
- operating conditions
- 少人化/省人化
- manage with minimum payroll
・smaller payroll
・fewer-workers structure
・スリム化 slim floor payroll
・massive elimination of middle management and the rank and file
- 浄水錠
- water purifying tablets
- 条数
- No. of starts
- 常数
- constant
- 小数点
- decimal point
・Calculate down to four places of decimals. 0.0001 to three places 0.001 to two places 0.01
・Calculate down to the third decimal place (three decimal places).
・Calculate to one decimal place.
・Round off the fractions to three decimal places.
- 使用する
- release
・Incoming product can be released for urgent production purposes prior to verification.
・Check prior to release for use --
- 生ずる
- generated
・Fatty acids in fish decrease the stickiness of blood, reducing the odds that a clot will form.
- 焼成
- baking (Shaw)
・torch, burn
- 醸成
- foster
- 定石
- formula, accepted recipe
- 省線化
- reducing the number of wires
・Multiplex reduces the number of wires in wire barnesses while expanding the signal handling capabilities of the electronic systems.
・minimum harness car: partitioning design aimed at minimizing total length of wire in the car
- 小選挙区
- single-seat constituensies
・an election system proposed by the Hosokawa government
・a system of 274 representatives elected from single-seat constituensies and 226 chosen by proportional representation from a national list.
・Eliminated was the multimember districts in which candidates from the same party ran against each other -- a practice that encouraged contests based on issues of patronage rather than substance.
- 焼損
- burnout
・lighter burnout
- 章題
- clause title
- 常態時
- normal status
- 状態ベクトル
- state vector
・状態モデル state space model
・状態量 state variable
・状態方程式 state equation
- 蒸着
- vacuum deposition
・vacuum coating/plating/metalizing
・chemical vapor deposition
・Al vacuum deposition/metalizing, aluminized reflectors
- 常駐
- resident
・memory-resident programs
- 静注
- intravenous feed, feed by intravenous tubes
- 冗長系
- redundant system
- 焦点距離
- focal length
・24 mm focal length lens
- 省電力
- power conservation
・省電力装置 low-current devices
- 照度
- illumination
・Instrument light illumination is controlled by rotating the switch knob.
・照度比 ratio of max and min illumination
・照度計 illuminater / illumination meter
・照度曲線 illumination curve
- 譲渡
- assignment
・assign for the benefit of creditors
・債権債務の譲渡 transfer of credits and liabilities
・譲渡可能証券 negotiable securities
・譲渡人 assignor (patent); transfer
- 消灯
- go off, turn off
・When you release the parking brake, the brake system warning light should go off. - The work SERVICE goes out. - vs stay on
・Turn off the headlamps. - When you see bright light at the end of a tunnel, flip off your lamps to save electricity.
- 消灯
- go out
・vs stay on
・turn/switch off the headlamps
・When you see bright light at the end of a tunnel, flip off your lamps to save electricity.
・Girls must get home in time for lights-off.
- 衝動買い
- whim and impulse purchase
・Switching from impulse buying to panick saving for fear of layoffs
・When people feel flush, one of the first things they do is buy a new car.
- 衝動買い
- impulse buying
・Switch from impulse buying to panick saving for fear of layoffs.
- 消灯時間
- Girls must get home in time for lights-out.
- 衝突 (通信)
- collision detection (and resolution)
・contention: A state of the bus in which two or more transmitters are turned on simultneously to conflicting states
・priority contention: ability to gain access to the bus based on a predetermined priority
- 衝突安全性
- crashworthiness, crashworthy
・general roadworthiness with a high level of occupant crash protection
・crash performance, intrusion protection
・trauma/injuries mitigation, no unyielding surfaces
・The bumper proto is being readied to undergo full regimen of crashworthiness testing.
- 衝突回避
- crash avoidance
・use of braking and signalling
・sensor (front, rear, side, and blind spot)
・vision enhancement techniques
・automated assistance by assuming temporary control of the car
- 衝突部材
- impact component (components requiring impact toughness/properties)
・衝突ダミー crash dummy
・衝突現場 crash site
・衝突回避 crash avoidance
・衝突火災 collision-induced fire
・衝突応答 crash response
・衝突センサ crash sensor (to discriminate a crash from panic braking, door slamming)
- 焼鈍,やきなまし
- annealing
- 場内売場, 売店
- concession stands
- 承認
- recognition/ authorize
・The supplier may be given formal recognition of conformance with the standard.
・approval (verification 認証、validation 検証、certificate 証明）
・approve / sign off 変更/追加を条件に approved subject to change / addition of --
- 承認者
- approved by:
- 承認図
- approved drawing
・MC-approved drawing
・supplier drawing for approval
- 承認日
- date of validation / approval
- 商売する
- trade in, deal in
- 賞罰規定
- award and punishment rules
- 蒸発排気
- evaporative emissions
・蒸発量 evaporation loss
- 定磐
- surface plate
- 消費者社会
- consumer society
・a consumer society where people have the facts about models of cars or refrigerators, it's only fair to give them the facts about marriage.
- 消費税
- consumption tax
- 消費電力
- power consumptin
・current consumption in amperes
・wattage (W)
・電力需要 power demand
・The operating power of the crash avoidance system is estimated 45 A. Power requirement for a production system will be significantly less.
・The lamp consumes 35 W to produce 3000 lumens.
・electrical powr input in watts
- 証憑類
- vouchers/support documents
- 商品化
- commercialization
・審議 product feasibility discussion
・計画 product development plan
・日程 development schedule
・企画 merchandizing
- 商品開発センタ
- Product Development Center
- 商品企画本部
- Product Planning Div.
- 承認書
- approvals
・請求額承認書 approvals for charges
- 商品性
- customer value/value for the customer
・value for money
・maximum value for the customer and repeat business (再入庫）for the dealer are critical
・dollar value, per-dallar value
・product value as the overriding factor
・overall value of vehicles
・Bring down its costs and widen its appeal.
・attributes of a proposed vehicle in customer terms
・value chain management (VCM) (customer focus)
- 商品性（市販性）
- marketability
・商品性実験 Marketability Testing Dept
・a marketable skill 市場価値のある
- 商品品質本部
- Product Quality Div.
- 仕様変更
- changes of specifications
・We reserve the right to alter dimentions, weights, and details of construction without prior notice.
・The right is reserved to make such changes and improvements as in our opinion may be advisable.
・Illustrations and specifications are not binding in detail, as we reserve the right to make further improvements and incorporate them in the machines as conditions warrant.
・The design of the product is under constant review and while every effort is made to keep this manual up to date, the right is reserved to change specifications and equipment at any time without prior notice.
・Specifications are subject to change without any obligation on the part of the manufactuere.
- 小変更部品
- minor-revision parts
- 消防
- fire fighting
・消防法 the Fire Services Act
・消防危 fire fighting hazards
・消防車 fire truck / fire vehicles
・消防士 firefighters
- 情報
- information： invisible commodity 不可視財
・infotechnology
・情報統括役員 chief information officer
- 情報開示
- corporate transparency ガラス張り
- 情報化社会
- information society
・information-oriented society
・Information has become a crucial raw material of the industrial world.
・In information society, competitive edge theoretically lies in producing specialized services more than things.
・The shift from an industrial society to an information society is taking place at so fast a rate it is difficult for humans to adapt to the frequency of change.
・Information is power.
・In the new global marketplace whoever has the most information wins.
・infonomics/information-driven economics - 情報化投資額
- total cost of ownership (TCO)
・encompasses hardware, software, maintenance, education. Have to be reduced.
- 情報公開
- information disclosure
- 情報娯楽技術
- infotainment technologies
- 常用自家発電機
- independent generating station for service
・private generating station for normal main service
- 情報処理速度
- throughput
・スループット/処理量 volume of data processed or transmitted per unit time処理性能 No. of jobs/day, data volume/min
- 情報ハイウエイ
- information highway: Internet itself
- 賞味期限切れ
- outdated milk
- 正味時間
- net time, uptime
- 正味平均有効圧
- brake mean effectaive pressure (at flywheel)
- 照明
- illumination
・照明減灯状態 reduced brightness (Even when in reduced brightness voltage drop across ignition light terminals reaches 3.5 v, full brightness must not occur.)
- 正面衝突
- headon collision
・axial
・斜め衝突 angle collistin, 30 deg front angle collision, frontal offset crash The car hit me head on but slightly off center.
・T字衝突 perpendicular
- 正面図
- front view
- 消耗工具
- production supply items
・expendables, supplies, consumables
・消耗メタル consumable electrode
- 消耗品
- consumables
・service replacement parts
・items requiring replacement as a result of normal operation, such as filter, wiper blade, and plug.
・components that normally wear out an drequire replacement within a specified period of time
- 所有権保持
- title holding
・design proprietary rights デザイン所有権
- 常用標準器
- working standard instrument
- 商用車
- vommercial vehicles
- 常用上限(クレーン）
- normal upper position
- 常用と予備
- service and reserve
- 将来性
- potential
・CuproBraze technology isn't limited to radiators. We see great potential other heat transfer applications.
- 商流
- business phase/flow (vs 物流）
- 少量多種 ->多種少量
- small-variety/high-volume production -> large-variety/low-volume production
・small models/high volume productin -> many models/low volume production
・a few kinds/high quantity productin
- 少量部品
- small-volume parts
・少量生産 small-volume production
- 省力化
- laborsaving
・One of the greatest labor savings inventions of today is tomorrow.
- 条令
- regulations
- 条例
- regulations
- 奨励金
- incentive
・Cash bonus plan intended to give dealers more room to bargain with customers. - ショート、短絡
- short circuit
・short
・"grounds"
・The electrons take a short circuit instead of taking the longer circuit through the outside wires.
- 除荷過程
- unloading process
- 初期化
- initialize
・format
- 初期教育
- orientation
・vestibule training
- 初期故障
- startup troubles
・Iron out any initial bugs.
・failure of first-off parts
・failure after short service
・early failure, 1st year itches
・early production failures/glitches
- 初期値(初期設定）
- default
・initial setting
・By default, the spell checker displays a list of suggestions.
・Ten predetermined styles available. It uses the general style by default.
・Replace the default.
・This parameter defaults to zero.
・特に指定しない時は / 特に指定しなくても / デフォルトでは
- 初期伸び除去
- take up initial stretch
・Run in the belt to take up initial stretch.
- 初期流動品
- initial proving stage parts
・first-off parts
・initial production parts
・初期耐久部品 parts in proving stage
- 職安、ハローワーク
- job placement center
・public employment security office
・employment stability act
- 職業再教育
- job retraining
- 職業別組合
- craft union
- 食言
- retract one's remark
- 職種
- job categories
- 職制
- ・managers / those who perform managerial functions
・staff organization of an office / setup of an office
・職制再編成 staff reorganization / Reorganize the office.
- 職長
- Group Leader
・foreman
・職長代理 acting foreman
・職長補佐 assistant foreman
- 職人芸
- crafted look
・heavy, tighter stitching with a crafted look
- 職場
- workshop
・workstation, workplace
- 触媒型塗料
- catalyzed enemel
- 触媒着火
- light-off
・light-off temperature: at which 50% of a catalyst component reacts
・Light-off catalysts are situated close to the exhaust manifold for use during warm-up of the mian converter.
- 触発
- spurred on by --
- 職場内暴力
- go postal (workshop violence derived from frequent violence in late 1990s)
- 職場連絡
- weekly company communication
- 職務遂行能力
- duty-executing ability
・職務評価 job evaluation, job review 査定，考課
・職務 / 職務内容 job description / functions
- 職名
- job title
- 植毛
- flocking
・electrostatic flocking of elestomer extrusions
・bonding nylon flock fibers
・Applied to door channels and seals for roll-down windows
- 諸元
- specifications, particulars
・主要諸元 leading specifications
- 助材
- promoter
・Base metals can promote platium group metals. (to enhance material's performance)
- 書式
- format
- 助手席
- front passenger's seat, co-driver's seat (truck)
・助手席ドア front passenger's door, front passenger side door, co-driver's door
- 助手席エアバッグ
- passenger-side airbag
・a right-front seat passenger airbag
・door-mounted airbags to protect passengers diring side-impact collision
・a passenger knee bar on the passenger side
- 助手席側ダンパ
- street-side damper (vs curbside damper)
- 助触媒
- promotor catalyst (used on transition catalyst)
- 初心者マーク
- beginning driver mark
- 初折網状炭化物
- pro-eutectoid carbide network
・lamellar carbide
- 除雪車
- snow plow, to snow plow
- 除染
- decontaminate
- 所属/・タイトル
- department where assigned and title
- 処置
- actions , disposition
- 処置
- action
・step, measure
・disposition of lots (accepted,rejected)
- 職階制
- job classification
・grade description, job grades, levels
- 触感
- tactile sensation
・The tactile sensation from the wheel feel like a formula car.
・触感警告 tactile alert (= momentary brake)
- ショックアブソーバ圧縮
- jounce compression
・The wheel moves downward after passing a bump or dropping into a hole in the road.
・compression stroke of shocl
・distance travelled from neutral to full compression
- ショックアブソーバがぶり
- bounce up and down
・compression-rebound defections
・Low-speed bump-clump over potholes and ridges are amplified.
- ショックアブソーバ伸び（突上げ）
- rebound extension
・or just "extension"
・expansion rebound
・reaction counter force
・repulstion force
- ショットピーニング
- shot peening
・shot blast
・加工部を除きショットピーニング Shot peen before machining.
・Subject to 10 cycles of abrasion with 100 kg of #780 iron shot at 80 psi air pressure. - 所定の
- given (a given grade)/designatged (channels)
・defined (quality objectives)
- 手動切替え
- driver-controllable
・The variable shock system is either driver-controllable or a function of vehicle speed.
・deiver-switched
・on-demand 4w
・manual/auto knob (machine tool)
- 恕忍限度
- human tolerable limit
・human-tolerable decibel
・barely tolerable level
・a critical deployment time of 20 ms for damage to hearing
- 職場完結
- completion at workplace
- 初爆
- first fire
・完爆 self ignition
- 諸費用
- overhead
- 初品
- initial products
・first-off products / first production lot
・初品区分 first-off parts classification
・初品出荷 first production shipment
- ジョブ
- job
・a group of tasks assigned to an employee or group of employees)
・ジョブ待ち状態 job queue (PC)
- ジョブリ（誤用）
- joggle
- ショベルカー
- power chovel
- 署名
- ・In witness thereof, the Undersigned have set their hands.
・The promoters have hereunto affixed their signatures or names and seals, with their respective addresses.
- 所望の
- desired
- 所有格s
- possessive s
- 所有権
- proprietary rights
- 所有権保持
- title holding
- 処理
- ・クリップで処理 Use this clip to hold harness in place Retain by clip. - 余分長は幹部で処理 Fold up excess length and tape to the trunk. - 4P青接続せず (処理済み） 4P blue not to be connected (already taped)
・処理能力 throughput
・処理剤 recycling chemical
- 処理
- disposition / transactions
- 処理業者
- disposal contractors
・OEMs held liable for actions of disposal contractors
- 処理剤
- treating chemical/agent; recycling chemical
- 処理方法の変更
- logic adjustment
- 白ける
- put a chill on (サイデンスティッカー）
・His remark put a chill on the gay party.
・Her tasteless story threw a wet blanket over the company party.
・a killjoy
・That caused an awkward silence.
- シリアルデータ通信
- erial data communications
・自動車技術会シリアルデータ通信分科会 JSAE Serial Data Communications Subcommitee Working Group
- 尻型(東洋シート）
- buttock model
- シリコン
- silicon (element)
・silicone: a compound like silicone rubber and IC materials
- 尻下当り
- seat-buttock interface pressure
- 自立型
- column type self-supporting mast
- 自律走行
- autonomous driving (see 自動走行）
- 尻振り
- tail swerving
・tail spin, fishtailing
- 飼料
- livestock feed
- 試料
- sample
・試料調整 sample preparation
・試料溶液 sample solution
・test specimens
- 磁力線
- line of magnetic force, magnetic flux
- 視力テスト
- visual acuity test
・両眼 vinocular test
- ジルコニア
- zirconia (solid electrolyte) 固体電解質
- シルバーシート
- courtesy seat
- シルビーム
- sill beam
- シルベスト
- ・Process name for 中央発条 product
- 事例
- example
- 事例研究
- case study
- 自励振動
- self-excited vibration
- 磁励電流
- exciting current
- 白あげ処理
- white matte finish
・matte aluminum color
- 白黒表示
- straight white-on-black analog information
- 白錆
- white corrosion
・white salty corrosion
- 白タク
- unlicensed taxi
- 白抜き文字
- outline type font
・void letters
・reverse contrast, negative contrast
・シンボル抜き
- 仕分け
- sorting
・products sorting on PC
・仕分け機 router
- 心，芯
- positional tolerance (in dwg)
・心合わせ aligning, line up (Line up the wheelhead pulley with the motor pulley)
・core (wire)
・心ぶれ runout
・心出し centering (to open the center hole, screw senter drill)- もみつけ、しんもみ、心立て、センタもみ- 心出し検査 layout inspection (re centering)
- 塵埃路
- dust road/tunnel
- 芯厚
- web thickness
- 人員過剰
- Chronic overmanning led to low productivity.
- 人員削減
- payroll cut
・reduction of headcounts
・IBM unplugged 40% of the work force.
・AT&T fired everyone in sight.
・Slice overhead and enjoy the resultant earnings boost.
・Trim your employment roll.
- 人員整理
- payroll cut 人減らし
・reduction of headcounts
・Fire everyone in sight / Trim your employment roll. - 人員配置
- placement of employees
- 真円度
- roundness
・out of roundness, circularity
・真円加工 cutting to desired roundness
・真円に回る run in high roundness
- 心押し台
- headstock and tailstock
- 進角
- spark advance
・点火タイミング、進角タイミング spark timing
・spark advance
・遠心進角 centrifugal advance
・真空進角 vacuum advance
・進角制御 retard control of ignition advance
- 真角度
- angularity
- 陣笠
- top lieutenants
・an entourage of lanky young lieutenants
・取巻き The umbrella group that campaigned for independence are envious of the attention he receives.
- 心金
- core metal
・ゴム成形 torpedo, inside screw (rocket)
・ウエザストリップ steel carrier (retainer U section)
・板金 formed stake
- 新株引受権
- subscription right
・preemptive right
- 新規公開株
- IPO: initial public offering
- 新気取入れ口
- fesh air inlet/intake
- 新規品
- all-new products / newly introduced products
- 真球度
- sphericity
- 刃具
- cutting tools
・刃具交換 tool change
- 真空注湯
- vacuum injection
・vacuum fill
- 真空度
- vacuum
・真空エア抜き vacuum bleeding
・真空含浸 vacuum oil impregnation (brake) / oil dipping
・真空充填 evacuate and fill
・真空成形 vacuum molding (see おすびき、めすびき）
・真空昇華抽出 vacuum sublimation extract
- 真空倍力
- vacuum servo
- 真空引き
- vacuum pulling
・Apply the vacuum a third of the atmosphere, drawing/ingecting through the mold porosity.
・A vacuum is pulled to remove air from the microporosity, and on repressurizing the liquid sealant fills the voids.
・Check for leaks in vacuum bell jar test at 10-inch vacuum.
・Connect to the vacuum source/head.
- シンクタンク
- thinktank 頭脳集団
- シングルポイントエラー
- single point error
・could cause total loass of communication
・A master-slave type protocol has the potential for a single point failure inherent in the master.
- ジンクロメタル
- zincrometal
・zincrometal precoated steel
・a cold-rolled sheet protected by a zinc-rich coat applied by a coil coating process
- 進行
- progress meeting 進行会議
・進行計画 workplan
・進行中 advance/progression of tumor - The joint venture is in the works/in progress
- 人工研規準
- Mazda Ergonomics Standards
- 信号取出し装置
- signal lead-out device (re piston)
- 進行方向
- orientation of car
・Angular difference between car heading and magnetic north is input to the electronic compass.
・geographic direction of a destination
・moving direction / heading
- 新古車
- dealer-registered vehicles
・inventory
- 審査
- examination
- 新材
- virgin material
- 人災
- man-made mishaps/disasters
・human error involved; human error - not mechanical trouble
・Operational error is to blame.
・accidents by man failure; human behavior is a major part of air bag mishaps (re unbelted occupants)
- 人材開発課
- human resources development group
- 人材銀行
- human resource data bank
・human capital data bank, talent bank
・temporary employment agency, personnel broker
- 人材紹介業
- ・recruitment and placement business / search firm / recruiter
- 人材配置
- placement of employees
- 人材派遣会社
- ・temporary staff company
- 審査登録機関
- certification body
・certification and registration
- 審査と承認
- assessment and approval (審査=評価）
・? assessment and certification
- 人事管理
- human resources management
・人事課長 HR manager 人事課 Human Resources Department
・人事異動 transfer 人事部 personnel division
・president of Human Resources and General Affairs for Yazaki
・人事施策 labor policy
- 人事考課
- competency rating
・systematic evaluation of work performance
・Rater is also a human.
・The final product of job evaluation is the pricing of jobs.
・personnel merit rating, job review, performance report
・服装考課 attires and grooming rating
- 人車一体
- man and car in one element
・The oneness between rider and horse
・The driver and car should form an integrated whole.
・The secret is what the car and driver do together.
- 新車作業
- new vehicles preparation
・Work to prepare imports for Japanese market
- 伸縮性
- flexural elasticity
・extensibility
- 浸出
- seepage
・bleedout, leakout
- 新人
- new employee/personnel
- 人身事故
- personal-injury accident
- 浸水
- water seepage
・water ingression
・浸水個所 seepage site
・浸水路 water splash course (Millsbrook) - wading course- water-immersion course, immersion test course
- 親水処理
- hydrophilic treatment
・water retaining coat
- 心ずれ
- positional tolerance マル心
・POS TOL
・Position +- 0.3
・within +- 0.05 of true position
・A Swiss Army knife crams together a dozen different tools. Yet the tool can only be used one at a time by one person. It's like today's all-purpose multimedia computer. - 靭性
- toughness
・impact toughness, low-temperature toughness
- 神聖物
- sacred cow
・The Chinese sacred cow is being hauled off to slaughter (re its Three Gorges Dam)
- 浸積
- dip
・黒塗り dip black
・ずぶずけ full dip
・Immerse in water, lubricant, fuel, etc. to check for any physical changes.
・Soak a cardboard in water to check for increase in mass.
・浸積脱脂 soak degreasing
・浸積塗装 full-dip, complete immersion, ELPO dip
- 芯線
- tension member belt)
・electrode (welding)
・core wire
- 人体計測
- anthropometry; body size measurement
- 人体実験
- Human subjects were exposed to simulated collision environments.
- 浸炭
- carburizing
・case hardening (肌焼き)
・The connecting rod has its surface carburized for strength.
・Case is the carbon-enriched layer.
・The underlying metal retains its original toughness.
・浸炭速度 the rate of carburizing
・浸炭窒化 carbonitriding
・浸炭鋼 case-hardened steel
・浸炭深さ effective case depth, depth of cementation
・浸炭変成炉 transforming furnace
- 診断
- diagnostics
・service diagnostics
・diagnostic package/module for determining operatability status
・diagnostic circuitry/connectors/protocol
・on-board diagnostics, in-vehicle diagnostics, off-board diagnostics
- 診断技術
- diagnostics
・ダイアグ
・diagnosis は結果
・diagnostic protocol/tester/ package/module
・extensive on-board diagnostics with instrument panel query and display
・fault finding, troubleshooting
- 浸炭硬化層
- case depth
・hardened layer, total hardened layer (浸炭全硬化層)
・carbon-enriched layer
- 浸炭剤
- carburizing medium
・carbonaceous medium
- 浸炭防止 (防炭）
- stop off for selective carburizing
・Cu plating as a stop-off in selective carburization of gears
・When nitriding is done before grinding, tin-plating will serve as an effective stop-off for selective nitriding.
- 浸炭焼入れ
- carburising and quench hardening
・The desired physical properties is obtained only by quenching the carburized case from prescribed temperature above the transformation range (変成域）.
- 進捗
- expedite
・dispatch (vs hinder)
・進捗状況 current status of project; progress status of project
・tracking
- 進捗管理
- progress control
- 進捗状況,対応状況
- compliance progress
- 進捗対象
- suppliers to be monitored;
・30 suppliers selected to be monitored
- 真直度
- straightness
- 新同
- as good as new
・like-new used cars - 振動荷重
- vibrational load
・振動計算 vibration anaylysis
・振動の腹 maximum amplitude excitation
・振動子 vibrator
・振動式バレル oscillation barrel
- 振動数
- frequency
・振動数 frequency 16-200 Hz 振動加速度 vibrative acceleration 4.4G (or freq response of vibrative acceleration) 周期 duration 15 min 回数 (繰返し数） No. of cycles 16 サイクル cycle rate 3600/h, max
・Vary frequency uniformly betwen the limits of 16-200 Hz.
- 振動溶接
- friction welding
・vibration welding
・100-240 Hz of 0.15 mm amplitude
・Applicatins include spoilers, IP, fan surrounds, vacuum system reservoirs.
- シンナー
- thinner
・paint thinner, purge thinner
・solventg
- 浸入
- intrusion
・intrusion of liquid, seepage of water
・occupant compartment intrusion
・side impact intrusion
・Leaks may allow moisture into the system.
- 進入禁止
- banning diesel trucks from Tokyo roads
- 浸入道具
- break-in tools
・unlocker
・Slim Jim or coat hanger to pick the lock
- 真のR
- true R
- 真のすくい角
- true rake angle
・top rake
・The slope of the tool face toward the tool base from the active cutting edge in direction of chip flow
- 塵肺
- pneumoconiosis
- 心拍停止
- cardiac arrest
- 新発売
- market launch / launch
- 振幅応力
- amplitude of repeated stress
- 深部硬度
- core hardness
- 人望
- enjoying popularity with colleagues
- シンボル抜き
- backlit symbols
・The instruments are backlit for better accuracy and readability.
・All the graphics are backlighted.
・dead front design
・Visibloe only when lighted
- 深夜電力
- nighttime power (not 'midnight power')
- 浸油
- oil impregnation
- 信用
- credibility
- 信用貸与
- accommodating
・endorsing an accommodation paper
- 信頼（感）
- confidence
・An organization should provide confidence to its employees that the requirements for quality are being fulfilled and maintained.
- 信頼性
- reliability (物)
・low probability of failure
・耐久性 Capable of surviving at least 50,000 miles with frequent regeneration - not reliable but durable. - The system may fail but is unlikely to wear out.
・人 dependabilty, trust
- 信頼限界
- confidence limit
・dependability of service サービスの信頼性
- 神話
- mythical belief
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