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社内辞書

トランスワード社内辞書、和英50音順

お

トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
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追越し
passing
・追越し性能 passing acceleration performance
・追越し禁止区域 no-passing zone
・追越し線 passing lane, fast lane, fast track
・左側追越し pass on the left
追越し性能
passing acceleration performance
追越、左
pass on the left
追込み
predeflection
追込み奨励金
incentives for sales acceleration
追抜き
passing
・pass without leaving the lane one is taking
追番
suffix
オイル上り
oil pumping;
・oil pump-up
・pump-down: oil leakage down valve guide
オイル缶
oil can;
・ペコツキ
・oil canning or critical buckling load
・Heavy combustion loads cause the valve head to "oil can" or flex in each combustion event. Oil canning can be minimized by stiffening the valve head and face by suitable design and material selection.
オイルシールプレート
oil sealing plate
オイルショック
the mid-1970 oil shocks;
・global oil crisis of 73 and 78
・The curtailment of petroleum shipments of the 1970s provided an impetus for downsizing, as did govenmental emissions mandates.
オイルチェック
Check the oil level.
・oil change intervals;
・chassis lubrication period
オイルチェンジ期間
oil-change intervals
・oil change period, chassis lubrication period
オイル不足
low oil
・The engine is low on oil.
・oil starvation
・oil reminder
オイル保持性
lubricant-retaining property
・wettability
オイルミスト
oil mist lubrication;
・噴霧給油器 The oil mist lubricator must be kept filled with the kind of ooil specified on the wheelhead plate.
・fog unit
・The head cannot rotate if the oil level in the reservoir drops to a dangerous low.
オイルレベルゲージ
dip stick
・oil level gauge
・Fill to the top line on the oil level gauge.
大型トラック
heavy-duty truck, big rig
応急処置
remedial action
大口ユーザ
fleet operators
・trucking, taxi, parcel delivery firms
横行方向
trolley travel
・巻
・横行同時運転 hoisting and trolley overlay operation
黄金律
the golden rule
・Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
・Treat each person as an individual rather than as a means to some end.
・moral precept
応札
participate in the tender for
応対
wait on
・action, step, measure, remedy, correction, approach, troubleshoot
・meet a problem, deal with, cope with
横断歩道
crosswalk
横断面
cross section
横転 (転倒)
rollover
・turn sidewise, turn side to side, turn on its side, flip sidewise, static rollover test
・tip over
・A load rolled over.
・転倒防止鎖 anti-fallover chain (steel cylinders)
応答時間
response time
・time required to get some response feom computer system
・応答受信 acknowledge and receive?
・応答メッセージ response message
・(input->output)
応答性(車両)
vehicle kinematics
・vehicle dynamic behavior
・vehicle response/maneuverability
・see運動特性
・system response time (see アクセスタイム)
凹凸
irregularities
・peaks and valleys
・'dekoboko'
凹凸
notch and projection
横突
side collision
・lateral crash
・十字衝突 T-bone crash, front-to-side impact, 90°car-to-car crash
・接触事故 same-direction side impact side swipe collision broadside crash
横突安全性
side crash safety
凹部
recess
凹部落込み
drop-in-hole test
往復
stroking
・200 strokes at 1000 apply/release cycles/h (brake test 31-24)
・Traverse the roller once in each direction under 5 kg/cm2.
・A cycle is designed as the displacement from A to B to A.
・to-and-fro motion; reciprocating table
・bidirectional loading
・two-way walk
・reciprocaton; move back and forth
・If the grinder stands idle for a time, some air well seep into the system. This will be removed by running the table through its cycles several times.
・往復速度 stroke speed
往復導線
advance and retreat lead wire?
凹部乗越しドライブ
roll-over-hole test
・roll-over-potholes (chuckhole) test
応用力
adapting capability
被い
guard, cover
・New wheels have to be run at full operating speed for a few seconds with the guard in place.
覆い焼き
dodging
大売り出し
sales blitz, mega sales
大型車
full-size cars, large-size cars
大口販売
fleet sales
・sales to an individual or company that has been granted fleet status by a manufacturer - usually 10 or more purchases at a time
おおげさ
like it really matters
大筋で
we generally agree with you.
・Thank you for basically agreeing with the proposal.
オートスキュー
automatic skewing
オートマニュアル
auto-plus-manual gearbox
オートリバース
auto reverse
・rewinds the tape to the first selection and restart
オーバーカット
overcut
・the distance by which the machined hole in a workpiece exceeds the electrode size
オーバースプレー可
No masking required
オーバートップ
overdrive
・a gearset in which the output shaft turns faster than the input shaft
・0.77 : 1 overdrive 5th gear
・an overdrive gear ratio of 0.75 reduces engine speed by 15% and raises fuel economy by 10%.
オーバードライブ
overdrive (one word)
・overweight, underweight
オーバーピン径
over-pins OD/diameter
・measurement-over-pins tooth thickness inspection method
オーバーピン径
over-pin diameter
オーバーフローの製品
overflow parts
オーバーヘッドバルブ
overhead valve
・valve-in-head engine (valve located in cylinder head directly above the pistons)
オーバーライダー
overrider (bumper guard)
オーバーラン
overrun
・Fuel is cut off on overrun.
・Vehicle momentum pushes the engine speed past governor speed.
オーバーラン
overun (run faster than)
・The overrunning clutch transmits cranking torque from the starter to the flywheel gear but permits the pinion to overrun the armature once the engine has started.
・This protects the armature from excessive speed during the brief interval tht the drive pinion remains enmeshed and the engine has started.
オーバーラン
overrun (in honing)
・overrun the ends of the bore, overrun the bore at each end of stroke
オーバロック
hemming かがり縫い
・single lock seam (板金)
オープンカー
open-body car
・convertible, rag top, soft top, cabriolet, topless construction
・vs closed-body car
オープン制御
open loop control (vs closed loop feedback control)
オープン電圧
open-circuit voltage
オーム
ohm resistance (0.3 ohms)
・オームメータ ohmmeter
・Ohm's law: V = IR (Voltage is equal to amperage times ohms.)- Voltage impessed on a circuit is equal to the product of tthe circuit in amperes multiplied by the resistance in ohms.- V: IR, I: V/R, R: V/I
大文字
uppercase letters
・大文字入力モード Set the keyboard to the capital letter mode.
応力
stress
・応力状態 stressed state
・応力頻度 distribution of stress frequency
・応力極値頻度 frequency of stress peaks
・等応力曲線 stress contour map
・平面主応力 principal stress in plane
・換算応力 equivalent stress
・実動応力 working stress
・実測応力 measured stress
・動的応力 dynamic stress
・振幅応力 amplitude of repeated stress - 一定振幅応力 constant amplitude stress
おかげで
Thanks to your cooperation, my meetings with vendors were successful.
オカサレ
worm track
おがみ
coach joint
・Joining two flanges at 90-deg angles: T-peel joint
置場
storage
お客様は神様
customer-first concept
・顧客中心 customer focus is the byword of the era. - Be customer-centered.
・sustomer-oriented / customer needs and wants in mind
・customer-freindly
・The customer is always right. Follow the customer.
・ There is only one boss, the customer. He can fire everybody in the company from the chairman and down simply by spending his money somewhere else.
・The customer is a king.- The auto buyer is like a king. You cannot resist him or her.
・Without customers, we have no job at all.
・Everyone downstream of your station is a customer.
・The customer makes the final decision on whether or not a car has quality.
・Customers hava choice. They can vote with their wallets.
お客様相談室
customer relations Dept.
オクタン価
octane rating
・MON: Motor Octane Number
・RON: Research Octane Number
・Road Octane Number. (R x M)/ 2, i.e. 87 octane
・Jps regular: RON 90-91
・UK star rating 5 100 (premium) 4 97 3 94 (US regular?) 2 90 (Jps regular) Low star
・ オクタン価改善剤 octain-enhancing additives
オクタン価
・mid-grade fuel: 89 octane
・regular: 87 (ae 981033)
・The engine octane needs increase with mileage.
・Anything that lowers the temperature of the intake charge tends to lessen an engine's octane requirement.
・Lower compression ratios lessen an appetite for octane but they reduce efficiecncy as well.
奥とり,入庫
lengthwise loading
送り
feed
・ feeding rate
・feed per tooth, basic table advance per tooth, cutter feed against work
・feed (mm/work rev), tool travel per work rev, tool travel per min
・送り量 infeed (tool feed/min or work rev)
・送りはかけない Don't cross feeed (切込み送り);Spark grind the crank shaft.
送出しラック
sending rack (slider unit)
遅れ破壊
delayed fracture
遅れる
If parts are late getting to plants, quality can go down.
・Catch up on your work.
押え金具
press-down fittings
押えばね
retaining spring
押えリング
ferrule (接合金具)
お里
identity
押しかけ
pushstart
押し切り
inching
・押切り寸動 bottoming at inching
押切り荷重
forced load
・forced load applied after completely closing the window (after up-stop)
・Press and hold the door window switch until the desired position is reached. At fully opened or closed positons, the motor automatically turns off. Release the switch at this time to avoid motor damage.
押切りマーク
bottoming mark
・Tooling side has a bottoming mark punch.
・Die pushed in beyond predetermined die height)
押出し穴
extruded hole
・押出し台 extruding die
・押出し品 exatrusions
・押出し方向 direction of extrusion
・押出しピン extruding pin, drifter pin
・押出し成形 extruding, extrusion molding
押し針
presser foot (of dial gauge)
・indentor (= needle) (Wallace hardness tester)
押しピン
ejector pin (die-casting)
押戻しピン
return pin
押し湯
riser (pouring against shrindage)
押す
Click the button.
・左端に戻すPress CR (carriage return).
・Click "Start Check"to start proofreading.
汚水溜め
sewage basin, sewage reservoir, cesspool
オス引き(凸引き)
drape forming
・positive foaming
・A heated plastic sheet is drawn over the male mold surface by evacuating the air between it and the mold.
おすめすおんめん
make/female members
・boss/recess
・make-ended, female-ended
汚染除去
decontamination
汚染性
staining characteristics
おそらく
・There is a good chance the system has a leak.
・The system is more than likely overcharged.
汚損
fouling, staining
オゾン
ozon/ozone
・earth protective layer
・ozone depleting CFCs
・antarctic ozone hole
・CFCs phaseout unfeasible because of technological and economic constraints
オゾンテスト
ozone test
・After 75 h exposure to an ozon concentration of 50% at 4℃ and 20% stretch, no cracks shall occur.
・Bend the hose around a mandrel with at least 5 times hose OD.
オゾン濃度
ozone concentration
オゾン分解
ozonolysis
オゾン分解防止剤
antiozonant
・An oxidation inhibitor used in molding rubber parts to minimize oxidation by ozone (オゾンによる劣化)
おたく
indoor player
・inside player, asocaial person, withdrawal from reality
・A certain kind of young person in Japan, which translates as obsessed to the point of asocial, almost communaly autistic (disregard of reality). The word describes a whole generation of children for whom family life barely exists; father is always at work and child is at cram school and does what society say he must.
・a computer aficionando
おちこぼれ
left-behind kids;
・those who fell off the academic wagon
おっかけ
trailing
オットー
Niklaus Otto, four cycle or Otto cycle
汚泥
sludge
オディラック
Odilac (paint)
お手軽路線
simple, low-cost approach
音 ガラス
rattles
・Glasses rattle against the harness.
・Glass slaps creates objectionable noise
・clink of glasses striking together
音 NC
(active) noise control/cancellation
音 RFI
radio frequency interference
音 異音
squeaks and rattles;
・unusual/abnormal noise
音 ウイーン
humming (fuel pump)
音 うなり
beat
・beat: wahh, wahh, wahh, wahh
・resonance: wahhhh
・groan; growl (mad dog)
・roar (lion, water falls)
・hum (hum of motor, bees)
・howl (medium/high freq)
音 うるさい
noisy (acoustic uncomfortability)
・annoying
音 ガーガー
grind
・grind to holt, garbage disposal
・sharpening an axe on a grinder wheel
音 カタカタ
clacking
・helicopter clacking
・rifle fire cracking
・machine gun clattering
音 カタッ
clunk (heavy door closing)
音 カチカチ
ticks
・clock, stuck valve lifter
・loose spark plug wire
音 カチカチ(ラジオ)
pops
・clicks, static cracks
・impulse noise on the car radio from lighting or by nearby faulty spark plug winding
音 カチッ
click (camera shutter, retractable ball-point pen)
・The Geiger counter metal wand was silent, make no beeps.
音 カチッ (シフト)
crisp shifting
・slick and easy gearbox
・positive click-click gear
・to click into gates
音 カチッ (ドア)
thunk
・Door closes with a satisfying thunk.
音 カチッとはまる
snap lock
・snaplocks of mating terminals
音 がっくん
clunk at startup (発進音)
音 ガラガラ
rattles (玩具)
音 ガリガリ
grating (scraping/ growling)
音 カリン
clink (an ice in a cocktail)
音 甲高い
buzzy
・like bee's hum
・buzzy little hatchbacks
・buzzy multi-valve engines
音 キー
squeak
・mouse
・tennis shoes squeaking on a floor
・door hinge that needs oil
・spring squeaks, shock absorber squeaks
音 キー (カリカリ)
squeal
・high-pitched squeal from a disc brake
・a finger nail scraping on a blackboard
・tire squeal on hard turns
音 キーン (発振)
howling
・mosquito
・drill motor
・long loud speaker shrill sometimes emitted when one uses a microhone too close
・whistle, high-pitched whine
音 ギシギシ
pops and creaks;
・The chairs pop and creak when their occupants change positions.
音 きしみ
creak
音 ギヤ鳴り
gear rattle;
・gear grinding
・gear whine 200-1800 Hz (meshing frequency)
・カタっ tip-in, tip-out clunk
・clunking noise of driveline during light tip-in/tip-out accelerator movement as well as clutch engagement and disengagement
音 キュルキュル
squeaks
音切れ
sound cutoff (stereo)
音切れ(菱)
sound cutoff
音 ゴー
rumble;
・A bus rumbled down the street.
・noise of worn transmission gears/worn engine main bearing
・Overcrowded trucks lumbered into the camp.
・bowling ball rolling down the alley
音 コツコツ
rattles
音 サイレン
shriek of police sirens;
・The sirens sounded / wailed.
音 自転車のベル
clang (of bicycle bells)
音 車外ノイズ
pass-by noise;
・通過ノイズ
・bystander noise
・engine contribution to exterior noise
・moving vehicle external noise
音 ジャラジャラ
cling;
・jingle
・tingle
・tinkle
音 シュッ
swish
音 ステアホイール
squeak, rubbing noise
音 ターボ
wastegate whooses (as it vents the exhaust pressure)
音 タイプライタ
clatter of typewriters
音 打音
pounding noise (piston)
音 叩き音
pounding noise
音 タペット
tappet chatter
音 チーチー
chirp, chirp;
・cheep, cheep
・peep, peep
音 チン
ping (desk bell)
音 通過騒音
pass-by noise (車外ノイズ)
音 ディーゼル
diesel rumbling (and roars)
音 ドシン
clunk/clang/thump;
・clunking lathe
・(heavy door closing); wham, bang,
・Doors should shut with a thud rather than a clang.
音 どた
thump;
・thunk (constant thunking of tread separated tire)
・I walked into the jerk and there was a satisfying thunk.
・The villain thumped on my door.
音 ドンドン
din (of construction work);
・pounding knocks
音 ノイズ軽減
noie abatement
音 ノイズブランカ
noise blanker
・noise suppressor / noise killer
音 パシャ
slosh (oil in a oil tank)
音 パタパタ
spluttering (2-stroke engine)
音 パチパチ
cracking;
・rifle
・thunder
・spit (sounds that water droplets emit when hitting a hot pan)
・pip (a chick moving in an egg)
音 反騒音
antinoise
・anti-phase sound
・The unwanted noise signal is cancelled by another signal of equal amplitude but opposite phase.
・antinoise cancellation/attenuation/damping
音 ぴ、ぴ
click, click
音 ぴー
tweet
・tweet whistle
・toy whistle, teakettle
・beep / bleep
・cracked hose, engine gasket leak, window seal leak
音 ピーピー
beep, beep (電子音)
音 ピーポー
whooping
・whoop/yelp of a police/fire engine)
音 ピーン
high-tone beep
音 ピピ
pip, pip;
・beep, beep
・click, click
音 ヒュー(弾丸)
ping;
・bullet, etc. (medium-freq howls)
・That crazy logic zips past me.
・I could feel the rush of a bullet past my head.
・transmission -loud buzz or whine
音 ピンクノイズ
pink noise (heard between radio stations 局間ノイズ)
音 ファン
fan whirling
音 ブーン
whine;
・mosquito; bees buzzing
・electric drill motor
・worn chain; AC compressor
音 ブルンブルン
vroom vroom
音 ブレーキ音
brake noise
・グー groan/creep groan (90-400 Hz); crunch/deep grind (emits when slowly releasing brakes)
・チー scraping sound (2k-4k)
・キーsqueals/squeaks (4k-15k)
・rattle (emits at low speeds on rough roads, from front wheels only)
・chatter, snaps/clicks
音 プロペラ
whir
音 文献
ae
・840342 engine balance
・841107 diesel insulation
・850658 vibe druarability testing
・851179 passive engine mount
・860277 engine low noise options
・860672 brake noise
・930213 exhaust silencing
音 ポーン
clang (chime)
音 ポチャーン
plop
音 ホワイトノイズ
white noise;
・cassette tape nose uniformly distributed above an audible level
オ-トマニュアル
Ford SelectShift transmission allows drivers to choose between automatic and manual.
音 誘導ノイズ
induced noise
音 ラジオノイズ
radio pops (and cracks);
・EMI 電磁ノイズ
おどり
valve bounce
・After top speed, the valve spring is unable to return teh valve to a fully closed and seated position before the cam lobe starts its next cycle.
・high-speed valve flutter
・bouncing on spring seat
・In high sped, the spring cannot follow the follower and makes independent motions. spring surge, hunt)
・valve lifter float: After top speed, valve lifter no longer opens and closes on schedule, limiting engine speed.
・hunting between spring settings
・(brake) pedal flatter
おとり商品
come-ons
音 リンリン
ling ling;
・The bell went ding-a-ling-a-ling.
音 ワイパーノイズ
wiper noise (wiper blade chatter across the windshield)
音 われ
sound cracking
音割れ
sound cracking
・dissonant, raucous
同じ土俵
to level the playing field
・The playing field is not level. Japan maintains barriers to trade that limit Kodak's access to Japanese markets.
・"We want to compete fair and sqaure."
・Cyberspace offers the nearest thing to a level playing field.
おねじ
external thread
・外径 outside diameter OD
・内径 inside diameter ID
・おねじ加工 threading, chasing
おのれを知れ
Know thyself? If I knew myself, I'd run away.
オピニョンリーダ
opinion leader
・opinion molder
・opinion maker (Faultfinders in the U.S. sounded even more damning than Asian opinion makers.)
オプション
optional
・not standard
・factory options, dealer options
・offered with the alternatives of a mechanical gearbox.
オプション止め
option fixing (connector)
オフセット規準図形
standard graphic for offset
オフにする
turn off
覚え書き
a statement of understanding
・a short written statement of the terms of an agreement, contract, transaction
・memorandum
おむすびボルト
paint cutting bolt
・ ペイント カッティング ボルト
・fitted into a hole in painted panel
・= FT bolt
・paint cutting nut
思いつき
hunch
主型
production tool
・主型材 mold base
重み
重み係数 weighting coefficient
・重み行列 weighting matrix
・重みづけ加算 addition with weighting - weighted mean modulus), to assign statistical weight to
重み付け加算
addition with weighting
・weighted mean modulus
・to assign a statistical weight to
重みをつける
weigh againt
親会社
corporate parent
親子型
common die
・To stamp parts A and B, one die is commonly used for maximum utilization of sheetmetal stock. (common tooling)
親子ばね
main and helper spring (re leaf spring)
親展開
implosion
・上方/親分の部品構成を検索
・ 子展開 explostion
親ねじ
lead screw (lathe)
親部品子部品
assembly and component parts
・結合先部品と構成部品
親メタル
main bearing
・parent metal
親メモリ
main scale (子: vernier scale)
折り合い
fitup
・fit and finish
・gap and finish, gap and fit
・Fit certifies that a hardware has been installed to asure coordination of adjacent components from the standpoint of alignment, margin, texture, and final appearance.
・coornination between parts
オリアタイプ
Olear type accumulator (pulsation type)
オリーブドラブ
olive drab
織込む
incorporate
・build in, count in
・The PC industry has got inbuilt obsolescence down to an art.
折畳み
fold up
・fold-up bicycles
・folding windshields of plage glass
・Rear seat slides and folds forward to expand cargo capacity/ to create -- cubic inches of cargo capacity.
・Rear seat folds flat.
・直す Right the seat.
折畳み自転車
fold-up bicycles
・folding windshields of plate glass
オリフラ
orientation flat
折目付け
scoring, creasing
オルロン
Orlon
折れ合い
fit-up appearance
・see 折り合い
折れ角
bend angle
・tie rod angle
・anap angle
折れ口
broken end
・折れ線 bend line (polyline, kink line, break line)
・折れ線グラフ line graph, fold line graph (自技会)
・おれ点 bend point (break point, kink point, knee point) (snap-through point)
音 轟音
the acket the battle makes;
・rumblings
おろそか
softpedal, sidestep
・Don't sidestep safety rules.
音圧
roudness
・音圧勾配 sound pressure gradient
オンオフ
on/off
・When switch T is in the ON position, the green lamp is lit.
・Turn the fan control on (to ON).
・Don't turn a diesel engine with the "Water in Fuel" on in the dashboard.
・Make sure the ignition is off.
・When the engine is turned on, the battery supplies voltage through the coil.
・If the light comes on, you have voltage to the distributor.
・Turn off power to the generator.
・Turn on your computer.
温間再始動性
hot restartability
音響伝達関数
acoustic transfer function
・音響パワー sound power
・音響特性 acoustic response
音響放射溶接
acoustic welding (U.S. Physical Acoustic
音極
sound poles
音叉時計
quartz (movement) clock
音質
sound quality
・acoustic performance
・tonality (treble, midrange, bass)
温湿計
hygrothermometer
温室効果
the greenhouse effect
・blobal warming due to increases of trace gases CO2, CFCs, etc.
・greenhouse gases like CO2
・May cause ocean levels to rise.
音場再生
found field reproduction
音声起動
voice activation
・Household devices equipped with the rado chip will respond to verbal commands.
・Driver voice command operates various systems
・voice control、direct voice input technology
音声合成
speech synthesis
音声認識
speech recognition
・natural language speech recognition
・provides the benefit of enabling hands-free operation.
・音声作動携帯 voice-activated cellular phone (Voice-activated system allows drivers to control car functions that are usually operated manually - such as climate control and audio.
音素
sounnd source
音像定位
localization
・sound-localizing/imaging
・imaging the instruments' positions betwen right and left speakers
・音像の方向
・位置をあらわす
温度計(鋳物)
optical pyrometer
温度範囲
operating temperature range
オンブズマン
ombudsman
・citizens' ombudsman to combat corruption and gain access to the government's books
オンブレ
ombre
・laser stripes ぼかし織
・染め
・colors on fabrics that are graduated from light to dark tones
オンリー図
only-drawing
・component drawing / detail-level drawing (gm)
オンリー部品
only part
・components (lowest functional pieces) 構成部品
・Components are assembled into end items.
・discrete parts
・component level of detail
・individual stampings
・Purchases are sometimes called only parts (assembled units as battery).
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